chore(release): v0.12.1

BREAKING CHANGE: `defineContentScript` and `defineBackground` are now exported from `wxt/sandbox` instead of `wxt/client`. If you use auto-imports, no changes are required. If you have disabled auto-imports, you'll need to manually update your import statements.

.github/actions/setup/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+name: Basic Setup
+description: Install PNPM, Node, and dependencies
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - name: Setup PNPM
+      uses: pnpm/action-setup@v2
+      with:
+        version: 8
+    - name: Setup NodeJS
+      uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+      with:
+        node-version: 18
+        cache: pnpm
+    - name: Install Dependencies
+      shell: bash
+      run: pnpm install

.github/workflows/publish-docs.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+name: Publish Docs
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      tag:
+        description: Docker Image Tag
+        required: true
+        default: latest
+
+jobs:
+  publish:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        with:
+          registry: https://${{ secrets.DOCKER_REGISTRY_HOSTNAME }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_REGISTRY_USERNAME }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_REGISTRY_PASSWORD }}
+      - run: pnpm docs:build
+      - run: docker build docs/.vitepress -t ${{ secrets.DOCKER_REGISTRY_HOSTNAME }}/wxt/docs:${{ github.event.inputs.tag || 'latest' }}
+      - run: docker push ${{ secrets.DOCKER_REGISTRY_HOSTNAME }}/wxt/docs:${{ github.event.inputs.tag || 'latest' }}
+      - run: curl -X POST -i ${{ secrets.UPDATE_DOCS_WEBHOOK }}

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -11,24 +11,11 @@ jobs:
     needs:
       - validate
     steps:
-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
 
-      - name: Setup PNPM
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v2
-        with:
-          version: 8
-
-      - name: Setup NodeJS
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
-        with:
-          node-version: 18
-          cache: 'pnpm'
-
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: pnpm install
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
 
       - name: Bump and Tag
         run: |

.github/workflows/sync-releases.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+name: Sync Releases
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+    paths:
+      - CHANGELOG.md
+
+jobs:
+  sync:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v2
+        with:
+          version: 8
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: 18
+          cache: pnpm
+      - run: pnpm sync-releases all --token ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/validate.yml

@@ -7,140 +7,79 @@ on:
       - main
 
 jobs:
-  checks:
-    name: Checks
+  formatting:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
     steps:
-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
-      - name: Setup PNPM
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v2
-        with:
-          version: 8
-
-      - name: Setup NodeJS
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
-        with:
-          node-version: 18
-          cache: 'pnpm'
-
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: pnpm install
-
-      - name: Formatting
-        run: pnpm format:check
-
-      - name: Type Check
-        run: pnpm compile
-
-      - name: Build Demo
-        run: |
-          pnpm build:all:chrome-mv2
-          pnpm build:all:chrome-mv3
-          pnpm build:all:firefox-mv2
-          pnpm build:all:firefox-mv3
-          pnpm tsc --noEmit
-          pnpm wxt zip
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - run: pnpm format:check
+  lint:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - run: pnpm lint
+  type-check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - run: pnpm compile
+  validate-demo:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - run: pnpm build:all
         working-directory: demo
-
-      - name: Tests
+      - run: pnpm tsc --noEmit
+        working-directory: demo
+      - run: pnpm wxt zip
+        working-directory: demo
+      - run: pnpm vitest run
+        working-directory: demo
+  tests:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - name: pnpm test:coverage
         run: pnpm test:coverage --reporter=default --reporter=hanging-process
-
-      - name: Upload coverage reports to Codecov
-        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
+      - uses: codecov/codecov-action@v3
         env:
           CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
-
   windows-tests:
-    name: Windows Tests
     runs-on: windows-latest
     steps:
-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
-      - name: Setup PNPM
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v2
-        with:
-          version: 8
-
-      - name: Setup NodeJS
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
-        with:
-          node-version: 18
-          cache: 'pnpm'
-
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: pnpm install
-
-      - name: Tests
-        run: pnpm test:coverage --reporter=default --reporter=hanging-process
-
-  project-templates:
-    name: Project Templates
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - run: pnpm test run
+  template:
     runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        template:
+          - react
+          - solid
+          - svelte
+          - vanilla
+          - vue
     steps:
-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@v3
-
-      - name: Setup PNPM
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v2
-        with:
-          version: 8
-
-      - name: Setup NodeJS
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
-        with:
-          node-version: 18
-          cache: 'pnpm'
-
-      - name: Install dependencies
-        run: pnpm install
-
-      - name: Build Local Tarball
-        run: pnpm pack
-
-      - name: Validate Vanilla
-        working-directory: templates/vanilla
-        run: |
-          npm i
-          npm i -D ../../wxt-*.tgz
-          npm ls vite
-          npm run build
-          npm run compile
-
-      - name: Validate Vue
-        working-directory: templates/vue
-        run: |
-          npm i
-          npm i -D ../../wxt-*.tgz
-          npm ls vite
-          npm run build
-          npm run compile
-
-      - name: Validate React
-        working-directory: templates/react
-        run: |
-          npm i
-          npm i -D ../../wxt-*.tgz
-          npm ls vite
-          npm run build
-          npm run compile
-
-      - name: Validate Svelte
-        working-directory: templates/svelte
-        run: |
-          npm i
-          npm i -D ../../wxt-*.tgz
-          npm ls vite
-          npm run build
-          npm run check
-
-      - name: Validate Solid
-        working-directory: templates/solid
-        run: |
-          npm i
-          npm i -D ../../wxt-*.tgz
-          npm ls vite
-          npm run build
-          npm run compile
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup
+      - run: pnpm pack
+      - run: npm i
+        working-directory: templates/${{ matrix.template }}
+      - run: npm i -D ../../wxt-*.tgz
+        working-directory: templates/${{ matrix.template }}
+      - run: pnpm compile
+        if: matrix.template != 'svelte'
+        working-directory: templates/${{ matrix.template }}
+      - run: pnpm check
+        if: matrix.template == 'svelte'
+        working-directory: templates/${{ matrix.template }}
+      - run: pnpm build
+        working-directory: templates/${{ matrix.template }}
+        env:
+          # Debug Vite 5's deprecated CJS support
+          VITE_CJS_TRACE: true

.prettierignore

@@ -5,12 +5,3 @@ dist
 docs/.vitepress/cache
 pnpm-lock.yaml
 CHANGELOG.md
-.gitattributes
-.gitignore
-.prettierignore
-*.png
-*.svg
-*.txt
-_gitignore
-_redirects
-*.svelte

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,368 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## v0.12.1
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.12.0...v0.12.1)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Upgrade `@webext-core/match-patterns` to `1.0.3` ([#289](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/289))
+- Fix `package.json` lint errors ([#290](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/290))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Upgrade templates to `wxt@^0.12.0` ([#285](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/285))
+
+## v0.12.0
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.11.2...v0.12.0)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- ⚠️  Add support for "main world" content scripts ([#284](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/284))
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Only use type imports for Vite ([#278](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/278))
+- Throw error when no entrypoints are found ([#283](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/283))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Improve content script UI guide ([#272](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/272))
+- Fix dead links ([291d25b](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/291d25b))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Convert WXT CLI to an ESM binary ([#279](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/279))
+
+#### ⚠️ Breaking Changes
+
+`defineContentScript` and `defineBackground` are now exported from `wxt/sandbox` instead of `wxt/client`. ([#284](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/284))
+
+- If you use auto-imports, no changes are required.
+- If you have disabled auto-imports, you'll need to manually update your import statements:
+   ```diff
+   - import { defineBackground, defineContentScript } from 'wxt/client';
+   + import { defineBackground, defineContentScript } from 'wxt/sandbox';
+   ```
+
+## v0.11.2
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.11.1...v0.11.2)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Discover `.js`, `.jsx`, and `.tsx` unlisted scripts correctly ([#274](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/274))
+- Improve duplicate entrypoint name detection and catch the error before loading their config ([#276](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/276))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Improve content script UI docs ([#268](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/268))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Update sSolid template to vite 5 ([#265](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/265))
+- Add missing navigation item ([bcb93af](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/bcb93af))
+
+## v0.11.1
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.11.0...v0.11.1)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- Add util for detecting URL changes in content scripts ([#264](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/264))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Upgrade templates to `wxt@^0.11.0` ([#263](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/263))
+
+## v0.11.0
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.10.4...v0.11.0)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- ⚠️  Vite 5 support ([#261](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/261))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Adds tl;dv to homepage ([#260](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/260))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Speed up CI using `pnpm` instead of `npm` ([#259](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/259))
+- Abstract vite from WXT's core logic ([#242](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/242))
+
+#### ⚠️ Breaking Changes
+
+- You will need to update any other Vite plugins to a version that supports Vite 5 ([#261](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/261))
+
+### ❤️ Contributors
+
+- Ítalo Brasil ([@italodeverdade](http://github.com/italodeverdade))
+
+## v0.10.4
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.10.3...v0.10.4)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- Add config to customize `outDir` ([#258](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/258))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Add Doozy to homepage ([#249](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/249))
+- Update sidepanel availability ([#250](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/250))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- **deps-dev:** Bump prettier from 3.0.3 to 3.1.0 ([#254](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/254))
+- **deps-dev:** Bump @types/lodash.merge from 4.6.8 to 4.6.9 ([#255](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/255))
+- **deps-dev:** Bump tsx from 3.14.0 to 4.6.1 ([#252](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/252))
+
+### ❤️ Contributors
+
+- 冯不游
+
+## v0.10.3
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.10.2...v0.10.3)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- **auto-imports:** Don't add imports to `node_module` dependencies ([#247](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/247))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Fix typo ([317b1b6](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/317b1b6))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Trigger docs upgrade via webhook ([742b996](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/742b996))
+- Use `normalize-path` instead of `vite.normalizePath` ([#244](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/244))
+- Use `defu` for merging some config objects ([#243](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/243))
+
+### 🤖 CI
+
+- Publish docs on push to main ([1611c1d](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/1611c1d))
+- Only print response headers from docs webhook ([97cbda3](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/97cbda3))
+
+## v0.10.2
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.10.1...v0.10.2)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Apply `mode` option to build steps correctly ([82ed821](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/82ed821))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Upgrade templates to v0.10 ([#239](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/239))
+
+## v0.10.1
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.10.0...v0.10.1)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Remove WXT global to remove unused modules from production builds ([3da3e07](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/3da3e07))
+
+## v0.10.0
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.9.2...v0.10.0)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- List `bun` as an experimental option in `wxt init` ([#233](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/233))
+- ⚠️  Allow plural directory and only png's for manifest icons ([#237](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/237))
+- Add `wxt/storage` API ([#234](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/234))
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Don't use `bun` to load entrypoint config ([#232](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/232))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Update main README links ([207b750](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/207b750))
+
+#### ⚠️ Breaking Changes
+
+- ⚠️ No longer discover icons with extensions other than `.png`. If you previously used `.jpg`, `.jpeg`, `.bmp`, or `.svg`, you'll need to convert your icons to `.png` files or manually add them to the manifest inside your `wxt.config.ts` file ([#237](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/237))
+
+### ❤️ Contributors
+
+- Nenad Novaković ([@dvlden](https://github.com/dvlden))
+
+## v0.9.2
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.9.1...v0.9.2)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- Experimental option to exclude `webextension-polyfill` ([#231](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/231))
+
+### 🤖 CI
+
+- Fix sync-release workflow ([d1b5230](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/d1b5230))
+
+## v0.9.1
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.9.0...v0.9.1)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- Add `alias` config for customizing path aliases ([#216](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/216))
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Move `webextension-polyfill` from peer to regular dependencies ([609ae2a](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/609ae2a))
+- Generate valid manifest for Firefox MV3 ([#229](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/229))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Add examples ([c81dfff](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/c81dfff))
+- Improve the "Used By" section on homepage ([#220](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/220))
+- Add UltraWideo to homepage ([#193](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/193))
+- Add StayFree to homepage ([#221](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/221))
+- Update feature comparison ([67ffa44](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/67ffa44))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Remove whitespace from genearted `.wxt` files ([#211](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/211))
+- Upgrade templates to `wxt@^0.9.0` ([#214](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/214))
+- Update Vite dependency range to `^4.0.0 || ^5.0.0-0` ([f1e8084](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/f1e8084be89e512dde441b9197a99183c497f67d))
+
+### 🤖 CI
+
+- Automatically sync GitHub releases with `CHANGELOG.md` on push ([#218](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/218))
+
+### ❤️ Contributors
+
+- Aaron Klinker ([@aaronklinker-st](http://github.com/aaronklinker-st))
+
+## v0.9.0
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.7...v0.9.0)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- ⚠️  Remove `lib` from `.wxt/tsconfig.json` ([#209](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/209))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Fix heading ([345406f](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/345406f))
+- Add demo video ([#208](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/208))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Fix Svelte and React template READMEs ([#207](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/207))
+
+#### ⚠️ Breaking Changes
+
+- ⚠️  Removed [`"WebWorker"` types](https://www.typescriptlang.org/tsconfig/lib.html) from `.wxt/tsconfig.json` ([#209](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/209)). These types are useful for MV3 projects using a service worker. To add them back to your project, add the following to your project's TSConfig:
+   ```diff
+   {
+     "extends": "./.wxt/tsconfig.json",
+   + "compilerOptions": {
+   +   "lib": ["ESNext", "DOM", "WebWorker"]
+   + }
+   }
+   ```
+
+### ❤️ Contributors
+
+- yyyanghj ([@yyyanghj](https://github.com/yyyanghj))
+
+## v0.8.7
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.6...v0.8.7)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- `createContentScriptIframe` utility ([#206](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/206))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- **deps-dev:** Bump happy-dom from 12.4.0 to 12.10.3 ([#194](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/194))
+- **deps-dev:** Bump tsx from 3.12.8 to 3.14.0 ([#198](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/198))
+- Upgrade types ([f3874da](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/f3874da))
+- **deps-dev:** Upgrade `lint-staged` to `^15.0.2` ([5f74a54](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/5f74a54))
+- **deps-dev:** Upgrade `execa` to `^8.0.1` ([#200](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/200))
+- **deps-dev:** Upgrade `typedoc` to `^0.25.3` ([#201](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/201))
+- **deps-dev:** Upgrade `vue` to `3.3.7` ([0b8d101](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/0b8d101))
+- **deps-dev:** Upgrade `vitepress` to `1.0.0-rc.24` ([5de18e5](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/5de18e5))
+- **deps-dev:** Update `@type/*` packages for demo ([cd4d00e](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/cd4d00e))
+- **deps-dev:** Update `sass` to `1.69.5` ([183bb02](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/183bb02))
+- Improve prettier git hook ([0f09cbe](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/0f09cbe))
+- Run E2E tests in parallel ([#204](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/204))
+
+### 🤖 CI
+
+- Separate validation into multiple jobs ([#203](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/203))
+
+## v0.8.6
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.5...v0.8.6)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Inline WXT modules inside `WxtVitest` plugin ([b75c553](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/b75c553))
+
+## v0.8.5
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.4...v0.8.5)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- Refactor project structure to export `initialize`, `prepare`, and `zip` functions ([#182](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/182))
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Enable Vue SFC auto-imports in `vue` template ([f8a0fb3](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/f8a0fb3))
+
+### 📖 Documentation
+
+- Improve `runner.binaries` documentation ([d9e9b43](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/d9e9b43))
+- Update auto-imports.md ([#186](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/186))
+- Add `test.server.deps.inline` to Vitest guide ([19756c6](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/19756c6))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Update template docs ([2e24b9e](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/commit/2e24b9e))
+- Reduce package size by 70%, 1.92 MB to 590 kB ([#190](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/190))
+
+### ❤️ Contributors
+
+- Nenad Novaković ([@dvlden](https://github.com/dvlden))
+
+## v0.8.4
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.3...v0.8.4)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- Allow actions without a popup ([#181](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/181))
+
+## v0.8.3
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.2...v0.8.3)
+
+### 🚀 Enhancements
+
+- Add testing utils under `wxt/testing` ([#178](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/178))
+
+## v0.8.2
+
+[compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.1...v0.8.2)
+
+### 🩹 Fixes
+
+- **firefox:** Stop extending `AbortController` to fix crash in content scripts ([#176](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/176))
+
+### 🏡 Chore
+
+- Improve output consistency ([#175](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/pull/175))
+
 ## v0.8.1
 
 [compare changes](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/compare/v0.8.0...v0.8.1)
@@ -35,7 +398,7 @@
 
 ### ❤️ Contributors
 
-- 渣渣120 <WOSHIZHAZHA120@qq.com>
+- 渣渣120 [@WOSHIZHAZHA120](https://github.com/WOSHIZHAZHA120)
 
 ## v0.7.5
 

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -70,3 +70,37 @@ pnpm test manifest-contents
 Unit and E2E tests are ran together via [Vitest workspaces](https://vitest.dev/guide/#workspaces-support).
 
 If you want to manually test a change, you can modify the demo project for your test, but please don't leave those changes committed once you open a PR.
+
+## Templates
+
+Each directory inside `templates/` is it's own standalone project. Simply `cd` into the directory you're updating, install dependencies with `npm` (NOT `pnpm`), and run the relevant commands
+
+```sh
+cd templates/vue
+npm i
+npm run dev
+npm run build
+```
+
+Note that templates are hardcoded to a specific version of `wxt` from NPM, they do not use the local version. PR checks will test your changes against the templates, but if you want to manually do it, update the package.json dependency:
+
+```diff
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "typescript": "^5.3.2",
+    "vite-plugin-solid": "^2.7.0",
+-   "wxt": "^0.8.0"
++   "wxt": "../.."
+  }
+```
+
+Then run `npm i` again.
+
+### Adding Templates
+
+To add a template, copy the vanilla template and give it a new name.
+
+```sh
+cp -r templates/vailla templates/<new-template-name>
+```
+
+That's it. Once your template is merged, it will be available inside `wxt init` immediately. You don't need to release a new version of WXT to release a new template.

README.md

@@ -4,17 +4,14 @@
 </h1>
 
 <p align="center">
-  <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/wxt" target="_blank">
-    <img alt="npm" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048">
-  </a>
+  <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/wxt" target="_blank"><img alt="npm" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/v/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048"></a>
   <span> </span>
-  <img alt="npm" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048">
+  <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/package/wxt" target="_blank"><img alt="npm" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048"></a>
   <span> </span>
-  <img alt="NPM" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/l/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048">
-  <span> </span>
-  <a href="https://codecov.io/github/wxt-dev/wxt" target="_blank">
-    <img alt="Codecov" src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/wxt-dev/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048">
-  </a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/blob/main/LICENSE" target="_blank"><img alt="NPM" src="https://img.shields.io/npm/l/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048"></a>
+  <!-- Hide code coverage while it's broken -->
+  <!-- <span> </span>
+  <a href="https://codecov.io/github/wxt-dev/wxt" target="_blank"><img alt="Codecov" src="https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/wxt-dev/wxt?labelColor=black&color=%234fa048"></a> -->
 </p>
 
 <p align="center">
@@ -30,13 +27,17 @@
   &bull;
   <a href="https://wxt.dev/guide/installation.html" target="_blank">Installation</a>
   &bull;
-  <a href="https://wxt.dev/entrypoints/background.html" target="_blank">Entrypoints</a>
-  &bull;
   <a href="https://wxt.dev/api/config.html" target="_blank">Configuration</a>
+  &bull;
+  <a href="https://wxt.dev/examples.html" target="_blank">Examples</a>
 </p>
 
 ![Example CLI Output](./docs/assets/cli-output.png)
 
+## Demo
+
+https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/assets/10101283/07359e53-f491-43b6-8e8f-fae94aec8063
+
 ## Quick Start
 
 Bootstrap a new project:

bin/wxt.cjs

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env node
-require('../dist/cli.cjs');

bin/wxt.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+import '../dist/cli.js';

demo/package.json

@@ -1,30 +1,32 @@
 {
-  "name": "WXT Demo",
+  "name": "demo",
   "version": "1.0.0",
   "description": "Demo extension for WXT",
   "type": "module",
   "scripts": {
     "dev": "pnpm -w build && wxt",
     "build": "pnpm -w build && wxt build",
-    "build:all": "pnpm -w build && run-s -s build:all:*",
+    "build:all": "pnpm -w build && run-s -s 'build:all:*'",
     "build:all:chrome-mv3": "wxt build",
     "build:all:chrome-mv2": "wxt build --mv2",
     "build:all:firefox-mv3": "wxt build -b firefox --mv3",
     "build:all:firefox-mv2": "wxt build -b firefox",
+    "test": "pnpm -w build && vitest",
     "zip": "pnpm -w build && wxt zip",
     "compile": "pnpm -w build && tsc --noEmit",
     "postinstall": "pnpm -w build && wxt prepare"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.0",
     "react": "^18.2.0",
-    "react-dom": "^18.2.0"
+    "react-dom": "^18.2.0",
+    "vitest": "^0.34.6",
+    "webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@types/react": "^18.2.14",
-    "@types/react-dom": "^18.2.6",
-    "@types/webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.0",
-    "sass": "^1.64.0",
+    "@types/react": "^18.2.34",
+    "@types/react-dom": "^18.2.14",
+    "@types/webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.5",
+    "sass": "^1.69.5",
     "wxt": "workspace:*"
   }
 }

demo/src/entrypoints/__tests__/background.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from 'vitest';
+import background from '../background';
+
+browser.i18n.getMessage = () => 'fake-message';
+
+const logMock = vi.fn();
+console.log = logMock;
+
+describe('Background Entrypoint', () => {
+  it("should log the extenion's runtime ID", () => {
+    const id = 'some-id';
+    fakeBrowser.runtime.id = id;
+
+    background.main();
+
+    expect(logMock).toBeCalledWith(id);
+  });
+});

demo/src/entrypoints/background.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import messages from 'public/_locales/en/messages.json';
+
 export default defineBackground(() => {
   console.log(browser.runtime.id);
   logId();
@@ -6,6 +8,7 @@ export default defineBackground(() => {
     chrome: __IS_CHROME__,
     firefox: __IS_FIREFOX__,
     manifestVersion: __MANIFEST_VERSION__,
+    messages,
   });
 
   // @ts-expect-error: should only accept entrypoints or public assets
@@ -20,5 +23,11 @@ export default defineBackground(() => {
   browser.i18n.getMessage('bye', ['Aaron']);
   browser.i18n.getMessage('@@extension_id');
 
-  console.log('WXT MODE:', import.meta.env.MODE);
+  console.log('WXT MODE:', {
+    MODE: import.meta.env.MODE,
+    DEV: import.meta.env.DEV,
+    PROD: import.meta.env.PROD,
+  });
+
+  storage.setItem('session:startTime', Date.now());
 });

demo/src/entrypoints/example-tsx.content.tsx

@@ -6,7 +6,11 @@ export default defineContentScript({
     console.log(browser.runtime.id);
     logId();
 
-    console.log('WXT MODE:', import.meta.env.MODE);
+    console.log('WXT MODE:', {
+      MODE: import.meta.env.MODE,
+      DEV: import.meta.env.DEV,
+      PROD: import.meta.env.PROD,
+    });
 
     const n = (Math.random() * 100).toFixed(1);
     ctx.setInterval(() => {

demo/src/entrypoints/iframe-src/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<!doctype html>
+<html lang="en">
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
+    <title>Iframe Example</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <p>Hello iframe page!</p>
+    <script type="module" src="./main.ts"></script>
+  </body>
+</html>

demo/src/entrypoints/iframe-src/main.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+console.log('iframe 2');

demo/src/entrypoints/iframe.content.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+export default defineContentScript({
+  matches: ['*://*.google.com/*'],
+
+  main(ctx) {
+    const ui = createContentScriptIframe(ctx, {
+      page: '/iframe-src.html',
+      type: 'overlay',
+      anchor: 'form[action="/search"]',
+    });
+    ui.mount();
+    console.log('Mounted iframe');
+  },
+});

demo/src/entrypoints/location-change.content.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+export default defineContentScript({
+  // Site that uses HTML5 history
+  matches: ['*://*.crunchyroll.com/*'],
+
+  main(ctx) {
+    ctx.addEventListener(window, 'wxt:locationchange', ({ newUrl, oldUrl }) => {
+      console.log('Location changed:', newUrl.href, oldUrl.href);
+    });
+    console.log('Watching for location change...');
+  },
+});

demo/src/entrypoints/main-world.content.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+export default defineContentScript({
+  matches: ['*://*/*'],
+  world: 'MAIN',
+
+  main() {
+    console.log(`Hello from ${location.hostname}!`);
+  },
+});

demo/src/entrypoints/options/main.ts

@@ -4,4 +4,8 @@ console.log(browser.runtime.id);
 logId();
 console.log(2);
 
-console.log('WXT MODE:', import.meta.env.MODE);
+console.log('WXT MODE:', {
+  MODE: import.meta.env.MODE,
+  DEV: import.meta.env.DEV,
+  PROD: import.meta.env.PROD,
+});

demo/src/entrypoints/sidepanel.html

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+<!doctype html>
+<html lang="en">
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
+    <title>Sidebar</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <p>Example</p>
+  </body>
+</html>

demo/vitest.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
+import { WxtVitest } from 'wxt/testing';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  test: {
+    mockReset: true,
+    restoreMocks: true,
+  },
+  plugins: [WxtVitest()],
+});

demo/wxt.config.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,16 @@ import { defineConfig } from 'wxt';
 export default defineConfig({
   srcDir: 'src',
   manifest: {
+    permissions: ['storage'],
     default_locale: 'en',
+    web_accessible_resources: [
+      {
+        resources: ['/iframe-src.html'],
+        matches: ['*://*.google.com/*'],
+      },
+    ],
+  },
+  alias: {
+    public: 'src/public',
   },
 });

docs/.vitepress/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+FROM lipanski/docker-static-website:latest
+COPY dist .

docs/.vitepress/components/UsingWxtSection.vue

@@ -8,14 +8,24 @@ import useListExtensionDetails, {
 const chromeExtensionIds = [
   'ocfdgncpifmegplaglcnglhioflaimkd', // GitHub: Better Line Counts
   'mgmdkjcljneegjfajchedjpdhbadklcf', // Anime Skip Player
+  'bfbnagnphiehemkdgmmficmjfddgfhpl', // UltraWideo
+  'elfaihghhjjoknimpccccmkioofjjfkf', // StayFree - Website Blocker & Web Analytics
+  'okifoaikfmpfcamplcfjkpdnhfodpkil', // Doozy: Ai Made Easy
+  'lknmjhcajhfbbglglccadlfdjbaiifig', // tl;dv - Record, Transcribe & ChatGPT for Google Meet
 ];
 
 const { data } = useListExtensionDetails(chromeExtensionIds);
-const sortedExtensions = computed(() =>
-  !data.value
-    ? undefined
-    : [...data.value].sort((l, r) => r.weeklyActiveUsers - l.weeklyActiveUsers),
-);
+const sortedExtensions = computed(() => {
+  if (!data.value?.length) return [];
+
+  return [...data.value]
+    .map((item) => ({
+      ...item,
+      // Sort based on the user count weighted by the rating
+      sortKey: ((item.rating ?? 5) / 5) * item.weeklyActiveUsers,
+    }))
+    .sort((l, r) => r.sortKey - l.sortKey);
+});
 
 function getStoreUrl(extension: ChromeExtension) {
   const url = new URL(extension.storeUrl);
@@ -27,32 +37,41 @@ function getStoreUrl(extension: ChromeExtension) {
 <template>
   <section class="vp-doc">
     <div class="container">
-      <h2>Who's Using WXT?</h2>
+      <h2 id="whos-using-wxt">Who's Using WXT?</h2>
       <p>
         Battle tested and ready for production. Explore chrome extensions made
         with WXT.
       </p>
       <ul>
-        <li v-for="extension of sortedExtensions">
+        <li
+          v-for="extension of sortedExtensions"
+          :key="extension.id"
+          class="relative"
+        >
           <img
             :src="extension.iconUrl"
             :alt="`${extension.name} icon`"
             referrerpolicy="no-referrer"
           />
-          <div>
+          <div class="relative">
             <a
               :href="getStoreUrl(extension)"
               target="_blank"
               :title="extension.name"
+              class="extension-name"
               >{{ extension.name }}</a
             >
             <p class="description" :title="extension.shortDescription">
               {{ extension.shortDescription }}
             </p>
-            <p class="user-count">
-              {{ extension.weeklyActiveUsers.toLocaleString() }} users
-            </p>
           </div>
+          <p class="user-count">
+            <span>{{ extension.weeklyActiveUsers.toLocaleString() }} users</span
+            ><template v-if="extension.rating != null"
+              >,
+              <span>{{ extension.rating }} stars</span>
+            </template>
+          </p>
         </li>
       </ul>
       <p class="centered pr">
@@ -121,7 +140,8 @@ li {
   background-color: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
   border-radius: 12px;
   flex: 1;
-  gap: 16px;
+  gap: 24px;
+  align-items: center;
 }
 
 .centered {
@@ -136,9 +156,10 @@ li .description {
 }
 li .user-count {
   opacity: 70%;
-  text-align: right;
-  width: 100%;
   font-size: small;
+  position: absolute;
+  bottom: 12px;
+  right: 16px;
 }
 
 li a {
@@ -157,8 +178,6 @@ li a:hover {
 
 li div {
   flex: 1;
-  display: flex;
-  flex-direction: column;
 }
 
 li .description {
@@ -167,10 +186,18 @@ li .description {
   -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
   -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
   overflow: hidden;
-  flex-grow: 1;
+  margin-bottom: 16px;
+}
+
+li .extension-name {
+  font-size: large;
 }
 
 .pr {
   opacity: 70%;
 }
+
+.relative {
+  position: relative;
+}
 </style>

docs/.vitepress/composables/useListExtensionDetails.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ export interface ChromeExtension {
   weeklyActiveUsers: number;
   shortDescription: string;
   storeUrl: string;
+  rating: number | undefined;
 }
 
 const operationName = 'WxtDocsUsedBy';
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ const query = `query ${operationName}($ids:[String!]!) {
     weeklyActiveUsers
     shortDescription
     storeUrl
+    rating
   }
 }`;
 

docs/.vitepress/config.ts

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ export default defineConfig({
     nav: [
       { text: 'Guide', link: '/guide/installation.md' },
       { text: 'Entrypoints', link: '/entrypoints/background.md' },
+      { text: 'Examples', link: '/examples.md' },
       { text: 'API', link: '/api/cli.md' },
     ],
 
@@ -89,6 +90,8 @@ export default defineConfig({
             { text: 'Auto-imports', link: '/guide/auto-imports.md' },
             { text: 'Manifest.json', link: '/guide/manifest.md' },
             { text: 'Extension APIs', link: '/guide/extension-apis.md' },
+            { text: 'Storage', link: '/guide/storage.md' },
+            { text: 'Content Script UI', link: '/guide/content-script-ui.md' },
             { text: 'Remote Code', link: '/guide/remote-code.md' },
             { text: 'Development', link: '/guide/development.md' },
             { text: 'Testing', link: '/guide/testing.md' },

docs/entrypoints/content-scripts.md

@@ -137,156 +137,3 @@ export default defineContentScript({
   },
 });
 ```
-
-## UI
-
-WXT provides a utility function, `createContentScriptUi` to simplify mounting a UI from a content script. Internally, it uses the `ShadowRoot` API to isolate your CSS from the webpages.
-
-`createContentScriptUi` requires a `ContentScriptContext` so that when the context is invalidated, the UI is automatically removed from the webpage.
-
-:::details When to use `createContentScriptUi`
-You should only use `createContentScriptUi` if you want your UI's styles isolated from the webpages. If you want to create a more "integrated" UI that uses the page's styles, you can just use the regular JS API's to append your UI to the page.
-
-```ts
-const ui = document.createElement('div');
-const anchor = document.querySelector('#anchor-selector');
-anchor.append(ui);
-```
-
-:::
-
-### Usage
-
-To use `createContentScriptUi`, follow these steps:
-
-1. Import your CSS file at the top of your content script
-2. Set `cssInjectionMode: "ui"` inside `defineContentScript`
-3. Call `createContentScriptUi`
-4. Call `ui.mount()` to add the UI to the webpage
-
-Here's a basic example:
-
-```ts
-// entrypoints/ui.content/index.ts
-import './style.css';
-
-export default defineContentScript({
-  // ...
-  cssInjectionMode: 'ui',
-
-  async main(ctx) {
-    const ui = await createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
-      name: 'example-ui',
-      type: 'inline',
-      anchor: '#some-element',
-      append: 'after',
-      mount(container) {
-        // Mount UI inside `container`...
-      },
-    });
-
-    // Yoy must call `mount` to add the UI to the page.
-    ui.mount();
-  },
-});
-```
-
-If you're using a frontend framework, you'll also need to include an `onRemoved` callback:
-
-:::code-group
-
-```ts [Vue]
-import { createApp } from 'vue';
-
-createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
-  // ...
-  mount(container) {
-    // Create a new app and mount it inside the container
-    const app = createApp(...);
-    app.mount(container);
-    return app;
-  },
-  onRemove(app) {
-    // When the UI is removed from the DOM, call unmount to stop the app
-    app.unmount();
-  },
-});
-```
-
-```ts [React]
-import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
-
-createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
-  // ...
-  mount(container) {
-    // Create a root using the container and render your app
-    const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(container);
-    root.render(...);
-    return root;
-  },
-  onRemove(root) {
-    // When the UI is removed from the DOM, call unmount to stop the app
-    root.unmount();
-  },
-});
-```
-
-```ts [Svelte]
-import App from './App.svelte';
-
-createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
-  // ...
-  mount(container) {
-    // Mount your app component inside the container
-    return new App({
-      target: container,
-    });
-  },
-  onRemove(app) {
-    // When the UI is removed from the DOM, call $destroy to stop the app
-    app.$destroy();
-  },
-});
-```
-
-```ts [Solid]
-import { render } from 'solid-js/web';
-
-createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
-  // ...
-  mount(container) {
-    // Render your app component into the container
-    return render(() => ..., container)
-  },
-  onRemove(unmount) {
-    // When the UI is removed from the DOM, call unmount to stop the app
-    unmount();
-  },
-});
-```
-
-:::
-
-### `anchor`
-
-The anchor dictates where the UI will be mounted.
-
-### `append`
-
-Customize where the UI get's appended to the DOM, relative to the `anchor` element.
-
-### `type`
-
-There are 3 types of UI's you can mount.
-
-- `inline`: Shows up inline based on the `anchor` and `append` options
-- `overlay`: Shows up inline, but styled to be 0px by 0px, with overflow visible. This causes the UI to overlay on top of the webpage's content
-- `modal`: A fullscreen overlay that covers the entire screen, regardless of where it's anchored.
-
-> TODO: Add visualization of the different UI types.
-
-### Overlay `alignment`
-
-Because the overlay UI type results in a 0px by 0px container being added to the webpage, the `alignment` option allows you to configure which corner of your UI is aligned with the 0x0 element.
-
-> TODO: Add visualization of the different alignments.

docs/entrypoints/sidepanel.md

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 # Side Panel
 
-[Chrome Docs](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/extensions/reference/sidePanel/)
+[Chrome Docs](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/extensions/reference/sidePanel/) • [Firefox Docs](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/user_interface/Sidebars)
 
-:::tip Chromium Only
-Firefox does not support sidepanel pages.
+:::warning
+Chrome added support for sidepanels in Manifest V3, they are not available in Manfiest V2.
 :::
 
 ## Filenames

docs/examples.md

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Examples
+
+Simple walkthroughs to accomplish common tasks or patterns with WXT.
+
+<script lang="ts" setup>
+import { ref, onMounted } from 'vue';
+
+const examples = ref()
+onMounted(async () => {
+    const res = await fetch("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wxt-dev/wxt-examples/main/examples.json");
+    examples.value = await res.json();
+})
+
+</script>
+
+<ul>
+    <li v-if="examples == null">
+        Loading...
+    </li>
+    <template v-else>
+        <li v-for="example of examples">
+        <a :href="example.url" target="_blank">{{ example.name }}</a>
+        </li>
+    </template>
+</ul>
+
+> Full code available at [`wxt-dev/wxt-examples`](https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt-examples)

docs/guide/auto-imports.md

@@ -11,12 +11,13 @@ To setup your test environment for auto-imports, see [Testing](/guide/testing).
 Some WXT APIs can be used without importing them:
 
 - [`browser`](/api/wxt/browser/variables/browser) from `wxt/browser`, a small wrapper around `webextension-polyfill`
-- [`defineContentScript`](/api/wxt/client/functions/defineContentScript) from `wxt/client`
-- [`defineBackground`](/api/wxt/client/functions/defineBackground) from `wxt/client`
-- [`createContentScriptUi`](/api/wxt/client/functions/createContentScriptUi) from `wxt/client`
+- [`defineContentScript`](/api/wxt/sandbox/functions/defineContentScript) from `wxt/sandbox`
+- [`defineBackground`](/api/wxt/sandbox/functions/defineBackground) from `wxt/sandbox`
 - [`defineUnlistedScript`](/api/wxt/sandbox/functions/defineUnlistedScript) from `wxt/sandbox`
+- [`createContentScriptUi`](/api/wxt/client/functions/createContentScriptUi) from `wxt/client`
+- [`fakeBrowser`](/api/wxt/testing/variables/fakeBrowser) from `wxt/testing`
 
-And more. All `wxt/*` APIs can be used without imports.
+And more!
 
 ## Project Auto-imports
 
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ import { defineConfig } from 'wxt';
 export default defineConfig({
   imports: {
     // Add auto-imports for vue fuctions like createApp, ref, computed, watch, toRaw, etc...
-    preset: ['vue'],
+    presets: ['vue'],
   },
 });
 ```

docs/guide/compare.md

@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ Lets compare the features of WXT vs [Plasmo](https://docs.plasmo.com/framework),
 | Reload Content Scripts on Change                     |             ✅              |       🟡 Reloads entire extension        |
 | Reload Background on Change                          | 🟡 Reloads entire extension |       🟡 Reloads entire extension        |
 | <strong style="opacity: 50%">Built-in Utils</strong> |                             |                                          |
-| Storage                                              |             ❌              |                    ✅                    |
-| Messaging                                            |             ❌              |                    ✅                    |
-| Content Script UI                                    |             ❌              |                    ✅                    |
+| Storage                                              |             ✅              |                    ✅                    |
+| Messaging                                            |       🟡 Coming soon        |                    ✅                    |
+| Content Script UI                                    |             ✅              |                    ✅                    |
 
 ## Dev Mode
 

docs/guide/content-script-ui.md

@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+# Content Script UI
+
+There are three ways to mount a UI inside a content script:
+
+[[toc]]
+
+Each has their own set of advantages and disadvantages.
+
+| Method     | Isolated Styles | HMR | Use page's context |
+| ---------- | :-------------: | :-: | :----------------: |
+| Integrated |       ❌        | ❌  |         ✅         |
+| ShadowRoot |       ✅        | ❌  |         ✅         |
+| IFrame     |       ✅        | ✅  |         ❌         |
+
+## Integrated
+
+Integrated content script UIs are injected alongside the content of a page. This means that they are affected by CSS on that page.
+
+You can control how CSS is injected for an integrated content script UI with the [`cssInjectionMode`](/api/wxt/interfaces/ContentScriptBaseDefinition#cssinjectionmode) property.
+
+:::code-group
+
+```ts [Vanilla]
+// entrypoints/example-ui.content.ts
+export default defineContentScript({
+  main(ctx) {
+    // Create the UI container
+    const container = document.createElement('div');
+
+    // Add UI container to the page
+    const anchor = document.querySelector('#anchor');
+    anchore.append(container);
+
+    // Remove UI container when invalidated
+    ctx.onInvalidated(() => {
+      container.remove();
+    });
+  },
+});
+```
+
+```ts [Vue]
+// entrypoints/example-ui.content/index.ts
+import { createApp } from 'vue';
+
+export default defineContentScript({
+  main(ctx) {
+    // Create the UI container
+    const container = document.createElement('div');
+
+    // Create the app and mount it to the UI container
+    const app = createApp(...);
+    app.mount(container);
+
+    // Add UI container to the page
+    const anchor = document.querySelector('#anchor');
+    anchore.append(container);
+
+    // Unmount the app and remove UI container when invalidated
+    ctx.onInvalidated(() => {
+      app.unmount();
+      container.remove();
+    });
+  },
+});
+```
+
+```tsx [React]
+// entrypoints/example-ui.content/index.tsx
+import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
+
+export default defineContentScript({
+  main(ctx) {
+    // Create the UI container
+    const container = document.createElement('div');
+
+    // Create a root on the UI container and render a component
+    const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(container);
+    root.render(...);
+
+    // Add UI container to the page
+    const anchor = document.querySelector('#anchor');
+    anchore.append(container);
+
+    // Unmount the root and remove UI container when invalidated
+    ctx.onInvalidated(() => {
+      root.unmount();
+      container.remove();
+    });
+  },
+});
+```
+
+```ts [Svelete]
+// entrypoints/example-ui.content/index.ts
+import App from './App.svelte';
+
+export default defineContentScript({
+  main(ctx) {
+    // Create the UI container
+    const container = document.createElement('div');
+
+    // Create the Svelte app inside the UI container
+    const app = new App({
+      target: ui,
+    });
+
+    // Add UI container to the page
+    const anchor = document.querySelector('#anchor');
+    anchore.append(container);
+
+    // Destroy the app and remove UI container when invalidated
+    ctx.onInvalidated(() => {
+      app.$destroy();
+      container.remove();
+    });
+  },
+});
+```
+
+```tsx [Solid]
+// entrypoints/example-ui.content/index.ts
+import { render } from 'solid-js/web';
+
+export default defineContentScript({
+  main(ctx) {
+    // Create the UI container
+    const container = document.createElement('div');
+
+    // Render your app to the UI container
+    const unmount = render(() => ..., container)
+
+    // Add UI container to the page
+    const anchor = document.querySelector('#anchor');
+    anchore.append(container);
+
+    // Unmount the app and remove UI container when invalidated
+    ctx.onInvalidated(() => {
+      unmount();
+      container.remove();
+    });
+  },
+});
+```
+
+:::
+
+## ShadowRoot
+
+Often in web extensions, you don't want your content script's CSS affecting the page, or vise-versa. The [`ShadowRoot`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/ShadowRoot) API is ideal for this.
+
+WXT provides a helper function, [`createContentScriptUi`](/api/wxt/client/functions/createContentScriptUi), that abstracts all the `ShadowRoot` setup away, making it easy to create UIs with isolated CSS.
+
+To use `createContentScriptUi`, follow these steps:
+
+1. Import your CSS file at the top of your content script
+2. Set [`cssInjectionMode: "ui"`](/api/wxt/interfaces/ContentScriptBaseDefinition#cssinjectionmode) inside `defineContentScript`
+3. Define your UI with `createContentScriptUi()`
+4. Mount the UI so it is visible to users
+
+```ts
+// 1. Import the style
+import './style.css';
+
+export default defineContentScript({
+  // 2. Set cssInjectionMode
+  cssInjectionMode: 'ui',
+
+  async main(ctx) {
+    // 3. Define your UI
+    const ui = await createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
+      name: 'example-ui',
+      anchor: '#anchor',
+      type: 'inline',
+      mount(container) {
+        // Define how your UI will be mounted inside the container
+        const app = document.createElement('p');
+        app.textContent = 'Hello world!';
+        container.append(app);
+      },
+    });
+
+    // 4. Mount the UI
+    ui.mount();
+  },
+});
+```
+
+> `createContentScriptUi` will automatically remove the UI from the page when the content script is invalidated.
+
+See the [API Reference](/api/wxt/client/functions/createContentScriptUi) for the complete list of options.
+
+:::info TailwindCSS
+`createContentScriptUi` supports TailwindCSS out of the box! When importing the styles, just import the main CSS file containing the `@tailwind` directives, and everything will just work :+1:.
+:::
+
+When using a frontend framework for your UI, you'll need to unmount the app when the UI is removed. This is accomplished by returning an app reference from the `mount` option and by passing in a custom `onRemoved` option:
+
+:::code-group
+
+```ts [Vue]
+import { createApp } from 'vue';
+
+const ui = createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
+  // ...
+  mount(container) {
+    const app = createApp(App);
+    app.mount(container);
+    return app;
+  },
+  onRemove(app) {
+    app.unmount();
+  },
+});
+```
+
+```tsx [React]
+import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
+
+const ui = createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
+  // ...
+  mount(container) {
+    const root = ReactDOM.createRoot(container);
+    root.render(...);
+    return root;
+  },
+  onRemove(root) {
+    root.unmount();
+  },
+});
+```
+
+```ts [Svelte]
+import App from './App.svelte';
+
+const ui = createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
+  // ...
+  mount(container) {
+    return new App({ target: container });
+  },
+  onRemove(app) {
+    app.$destry();
+  },
+});
+```
+
+```tsx [Solid]
+import { render } from 'solid-js/web';
+
+const ui = createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
+  // ...
+  mount(container) {
+    return render(() => ..., container);
+  },
+  onRemove(unmount) {
+    unmount();
+  },
+});
+```
+
+:::
+
+:::warning
+The `mount(container)` and `onRemove(app)` options passed into `createContentScriptUi` **_are different from_** the `ui.mount()` and `ui.remove()` functions available on the returned UI object.
+
+You don't need to pass anything into `ui.mount()` and `ui.remove()` because **_you already defined how and where the UI will be mounted_** in the options passed into `createContentScriptUi`.
+:::
+
+## IFrame
+
+If you don't need to run your UI in the same frame as the content script, you can use an IFrame to host your UI instead. Since an IFrame just hosts an HTML page, **_HMR is supported_**.
+
+WXT provides a helper function, [`createContentScriptIframe`](/api/wxt/client/functions/createContentScriptUi), which simplifies setting up the IFrame.
+
+1. Create an HTML page that will be loaded into your IFrame
+   ```html
+   <!-- entrypoints/example-iframe.html -->
+   <!doctype html>
+   <html lang="en">
+     <head>
+       <meta charset="UTF-8" />
+       <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
+       <title>Your Content Script IFrame</title>
+     </head>
+     <body>
+       <!-- ... -->
+     </body>
+   </html>
+   ```
+1. Add the page to the manifest's `web_accessible_resouces`
+   ```ts
+   // wxt.config.ts
+   export default defineConfig({
+     manifest: {
+       web_accessible_resources: [
+         {
+           resources: ['example-iframe.html'],
+           matches: [...],
+         },
+       ],
+     },
+   });
+   ```
+1. Create and mount the IFrame
+
+   ```ts
+   export default defineContentScript({
+     // ...
+     async main(ctx) {
+       // Define the UI
+       const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(ctx, {
+         page: '/example-iframe.html',
+         anchor: '#anchor',
+         type: 'inline',
+       });
+
+       // Add styles to the iframe like width
+       ui.iframe.width = 123;
+
+       // Show UI to user
+       ui.mount();
+     },
+   });
+   ```
+
+See the [API Reference](/api/wxt/client/functions/createContentScriptUi) for the complete list of options.

docs/guide/development.md

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ export default defineRunnerConfig({
 
 :::
 
-You may also setup default for your entire computer by creating a `web-ext.config.ts` file in your home directory. This is useful if you want to specify config for all project on your computer, like that you want to use Chrome Beta instead of Chrome.
+`web-ext`'s browser discovery is very limitted. By default, it only guesses at where Chrome and Firefox are installed. If you've customized your install locations, you may need to tell `web-ext` where the binaries/executables are located using the [`binaries` option](/api/wxt/interfaces/ExtensionRunnerConfig#binaries). For other Chromium based browsers, like Edge or Opera, you'll need to explicitly list them in the `binaries` option as well, otherwise they will open in Chrome by default.
 
 ```ts
 // ~/web-ext.config.ts
@@ -47,7 +47,13 @@ import { defineRunnerConfig } from 'wxt';
 
 export default defineRunnerConfig({
   binaries: {
-    chrome: '/path/to/chrome-beta',
+    chrome: '/path/to/chrome-beta', // Use Chrome Beta instead of regular Chrome
+    firefox: 'firefoxdeveloperedition', // Use Firefox Developer Edition instead of regular Firefox
+    edge: '/path/to/edge', // Open MS Edge when running "wxt -b edge"
   },
 });
 ```
+
+:::tip
+When configuring browser binaries, it's helpful to put them in `~/web-ext.config.ts` instead of the project directory's `web-ext.config.ts` file. When placed in your home directory (`~/`), this config will be used by all WXT projects, so you only need to configure the binaries once.
+:::

docs/guide/manifest.md

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 The manifest.json is generated at build-time based on files in your `entrypoints` directory and your `wxt.config.ts`.
 
-## Confiuration
+## Configuration
 
 While entrypoints are generated and added to the manifest at build-time, you can customize or add to your `manifest.json` in the config file.
 

docs/guide/multiple-browsers.md

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ wxt build --browser firefox
 
 ```
 
-By default, it will build for `chrome`. When excluding the [`--mv2` or `--mv3` flags](#target-manifest-version), it will default to the commonly accepted manifest version used with that browser.
+By default, it will build for `chrome`. When excluding the [manifest version flags](#target-manifest-version), it will default to the commonly accepted manifest version for that browser.
 
 | Browser          | Default Manifest Version |
 | ---------------- | :----------------------: |
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ By default, it will build for `chrome`. When excluding the [`--mv2` or `--mv3` f
 | `edge`           |            3             |
 | Any other string |            3             |
 
+:::tip
+To configure which browser is opened when running dev mode via `wxt -b <browser>`, see the [Development docs](/guide/development#configure-browser-startup) docs.
+:::
+
 ## Target Manifest Version
 
 To build for a specific manifest version, pass either the `--mv2` flag or `--mv3` flag from the CLI.

docs/guide/storage.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Storage API
+
+WXT's storage API is powered by `unstorage`. See [their docs](https://unstorage.unjs.io/usage#usage-1) for more details.
+
+## Overview
+
+:::code-group
+
+```ts [native]
+const { installDate } = await browser.storage.local.get('installDate');
+await browser.storage.local.set({ key: 'value' });
+```
+
+```ts [wxt/browser]
+const installDate = await storage.get('local:installDate');
+await storage.setItem('key', 'value');
+```
+
+:::
+
+Use the `"local:"`, `"session:"`, `"sync:"`, and `"managed:"` prefixes to specify which storage area to use.
+
+## Customization
+
+WXT also provides a driver for `unstorage`. To customize the `storage` object's setup, like removing the prefixes and using a single storage area, you can create your own storage:
+
+```ts
+// storage.ts
+export default createStorage({
+  driver: webExtensionDriver({ storageArea: 'local' }),
+});
+```
+
+:::note
+`wxt/browser` re-exports all of `unstorage`, which is where `createStorage` comes from.
+:::

docs/guide/testing.md

@@ -1,92 +1,162 @@
 # Testing
 
-WXT provides a couple of utils for unit testing your extension.
+WXT provides several utils for writing tests.
 
-[[toc]]
+## Unit tests
 
-## Fake Browser
+If you're using auto-imports (enabled by default), [Vitest](https://vitest.dev/) is the only testing framework that supports them.
 
-The `wxt/fake-browser` package includes an in-memory implementation of the `browser` variable you can use for testing. WXT simply re-exports the `fakeBrowser` variable from [`@webext-core/fake-browser`](https://webext-core.aklinker1.io/guide/fake-browser/).
+If you want to use a different testing library/framework (like Jest, mocha, node:test, etc), you can keep using it, but you have two options:
 
-Here's an example test using Vitest:
+1. Switch to Vitest (recommended)
+2. Configure the testing library manually
+   - Disable auto-imports by setting `imports: false` in your `wxt.config.ts` file
+   - Manually add globals normally provided by WXT (like `__BROWSER__`) that you consume to the global scope before accessing them (`globalThis.__BROWSER__ = "chrome"`)
 
-```ts
-import { describe, it, expect, vi } from 'vitest';
-import { browser } from 'wxt/browser';
-import { fakeBrowser } from 'wxt';
+### Vitest Setup
 
-// Function we're testing
-function onHelloMessage(cb: () => void) {
-  browser.runtime.onMessage.addEventListener((message) => {
-    if (message.type === 'hello') return 'world';
-  });
-}
+Install vitest and add the `WxtVitest` plugin to your `vitest.config.ts` file.
 
-// Mock the real `browser` object with a fake one
-vi.mock('wxt/browser', () => import('wxt/fake-browser'));
-
-describe('onHelloMessage', () => {
-  it("should call the callback when the message type is 'hello'", () => {
-    const cb = vi.fn();
-    const expected = 'world';
-
-    onHelloMessage(cb);
-    const actual = await fakeBrowser.runtime.sendMessage({ type: 'hello' });
-
-    expect(cb).toBeCalledTimes(1);
-    expect(actual).toBe(expected);
-  });
-
-  it("should ignore the message when the message type is not 'hello'", () => {
-    const cb = vi.fn();
-
-    onHelloMessage(cb);
-    await fakeBrowser.runtime.sendMessage({ type: 'not-hello' }).catch();
-
-    expect(cb).not.toBeCalled();
-  });
-});
+```sh
+pnpm i -D vitest
 ```
 
-See [`@webext-core/fake-browser`](https://webext-core.aklinker1.io/guide/fake-browser/) for setup, implemented APIs, and example tests.
-
-## Handling Auto-imports
-
-By default, WXT uses auto-imports. For tests, this can cause issues if your test environment is not setup to handle them correctly.
-
-:::warning 🚧 Testing utils are not implemented yet!
-Eventually, WXT will provide utilities for setting up these auto-imports. For now, you'll need to set them up manually.
-:::
-
-Not all testing frameworks can handle auto-imports. If your framework or setup is not listed below, it may be easiest to disable auto-imports.
-
-To setup auto-imports manually, use [`unplugin-auto-import`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/unplugin-auto-import). It uses the same tool, `unimport`, as WXT and will result in compatiple auto-imports. `unplugin-auto-import` supports lots of different tools (vite, webpack, esbuild, rollup, etc). You can try and integrate it into your build process.
-
-### Vitest (Recommended)
-
-Vitest is easy, simply add `uplugin-auto-import` to your project.
-
 ```ts
-// vitest.config.ts
-import autoImports from 'unplugin-auto-import/vite';
+// <root>/vitest.config.ts
+import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
+import { WxtVitest } from 'wxt/testing';
 
 export default defineConfig({
-  plugins: [
-    autoImports({
-      imports: [{ name: 'defineConfig', from: 'wxt' }],
-      presets: [{ package: 'wxt/client' }, { package: 'wxt/browser' }],
-      dirs: ['components', 'composables', 'hooks', 'utils'],
-    }),
-  ],
+  plugins: [WxtVitest()],
+  test: {
+    server: {
+      deps: {
+        // Add any dependencies that import webextension-polyfill here, otherwise tests will attempt to import the real polyfill, breaking the
+        // TODO: Auto-detect these dependencies inside `WxtVitest` so maintaining this list manually isn't necessary
+        inline: [...],
+      },
+    },
+  },
 });
 ```
 
-### Jest
+And that's it. You're ready to start writing tests.
 
-Don't use jest and auto-imports. You could try and configure jest to be transpiled by one of `unplugin-auto-import`'s supported built tools, but I don't know of a way to configure this. See [unplugin/unplugin-auto-import#33](https://github.com/unplugin/unplugin-auto-import/issues/33) if you want to try and set it up.
+### Writing Tests
 
-I would recommend disabling auto-imports or migrating to Vitest if you want to use auto-imports.
+Here's a very basic test, written with a few different testing libraries, with a few different approaches for mocking the `browser` global.
 
-### Mocha
+:::code-group
 
-TODO: Is this possible? Maybe with `esbuild-mocha`? I would recommend moving to Vitest.
+```ts [Vitest]
+import { describe, it, expect, vi } from 'vitest';
+
+function logRuntimeId() {
+  // Vitest automatically mocks "browser" with "fakeBrowser"
+  console.log(browser.runtime.id);
+}
+
+describe('logRuntimeId', () => {
+  it("should log the extension's runtime ID", () => {
+    // Set a known ID on fakeBrowser for the test
+    const id = 'some-runtime-id';
+    fakeBrowser.runtime.id = id;
+    const logSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'log');
+
+    logRuntimeId();
+
+    expect(logSpy).toBeCalledWith(id);
+  });
+});
+```
+
+```ts [Jest - Manual Mock]
+import { fakeBrowser } from 'wxt/testing';
+import { browser } from 'wxt/browser';
+
+function logRuntimeId() {
+  console.log(browser.runtime.id);
+}
+
+// Manually mock
+jest.mock('wxt/browser', () => {
+  const { fakeBrowser } = require('wxt/testing');
+  return { browser: fakeBrowser };
+});
+
+describe('logRuntimeId', () => {
+  it("should log the extension's runtime ID", () => {
+    // Set a known ID on fakeBrowser for the test
+    const id = 'some-runtime-id';
+    fakeBrowser.runtime.id = id;
+    const logSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'log');
+
+    logRuntimeId();
+
+    expect(logSpy).toBeCalledWith(id);
+  });
+});
+```
+
+```ts [node:test - Parameterized]
+import { describe, it, mock } from 'node:test';
+import { assert } from 'node:assert';
+import { fakeBrowser } from 'wxt/testing';
+import { browser } from 'wxt/browser';
+
+// Add browser as a parameter so fakeBrowser can be passed instead of browser
+function logRuntimeId(browser = browser) {
+  console.log(browser.runtime.id);
+}
+
+describe('logRuntimeId', () => {
+  it("should log the extension's runtime ID", () => {
+    // Set a known ID on fakeBrowser for the test
+    const id = 'some-runtime-id';
+    fakeBrowser.runtime.id = id;
+    console.log = mock.fn();
+
+    // pass in fakeBrowser during tests
+    logRuntimeId(fakeBrowser);
+
+    assert.deepStrictEqual(console.log.mock.calls[0].arguments, [id]);
+  });
+});
+```
+
+:::
+
+:::warning
+Without mocking the `browser` variable, you'll see errors like this:
+
+```
+This script should only be loaded in a browser extension.
+```
+
+:::
+
+WXT provides an in-memory, partial implementation of `browser`, [`fakeBrowser`](/api/wxt/testing/variables/fakeBrowser), from the [`@webext-core/fake-browser`](https://webext-core.aklinker1.io/guide/fake-browser/) package. `fakeBrowser` works with all testing frameworks/libraries. See their docs for a list of [implemented APIs](https://webext-core.aklinker1.io/guide/fake-browser/implemented-apis.html) and more example tests.
+
+## E2E Tests
+
+WXT does not provide any utils for running E2E tests. There are two libraries you can use to run E2E tests for any chrome extension.
+
+- [`playwright`](https://playwright.dev/docs/chrome-extensions) (recommended) - "A high-level API to automate web browsers"
+- [`puppeteer`](https://pptr.dev/guides/chrome-extensions) - "A high-level API to control headless Chrome over the DevTools Protocol"
+
+:::info
+Note that both only support running tests on Chrome.
+:::
+
+Before running tests with either of these tools, you must build the extension with `wxt build` and then load the extension from the output directory in a new tab.
+
+To test an extension's UI, like the popup or options page, you'll need to know the extension's ID to open the URL directly.
+
+> _chrome-extension://`browser.runtime.id`/popup.html_
+
+- Playwright provides an API to get your extension ID after it has been installed. [See their docs](https://playwright.dev/docs/chrome-extensions#testing).
+- Puppeteer requires you know the ID before installing the extension, so you can hard code it into the URLs you open. Follow [Chrome's guide](https://developer.chrome.com/docs/extensions/mv3/manifest/key/) to setup a consistent runtime id.
+
+:::info
+You cannot test popups in their normal popup window, you have to open them in a tab.
+:::

docs/index.md

@@ -76,8 +76,9 @@ features:
     <p>
       WXT's simplifies the chrome extension development process by providing tools for zipping and publishing, the best-in-class dev mode, an opinionated project structure, and more. Iterate faster, develop features not build scripts, and use everything the JS ecosystem has to offer.
     </p>
-    <div style="margin: auto; width: 100%; max-width: 700px; text-align: center">
-      <img src="./assets/cli-output.png" alt="Screenshot of WXT's build output" />
+    <div style="margin: auto; width: 100%; max-width: 900px; text-align: center">
+      <video src="https://github.com/wxt-dev/wxt/assets/10101283/b32e6766-ec11-45a4-9677-226ee4718e1c" controls></video>
+      <br />
       <small>
         And who doesn't appreciate a beautiful CLI?
       </small>

docs/typedoc.json

@@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
   "entryPoints": [
     "../src",
     "../src/client",
-    "../src/client/browser.ts",
-    "../src/client/sandbox"
+    "../src/browser.ts",
+    "../src/sandbox",
+    "../src/storage.ts",
+    "../src/testing"
   ],
   "plugin": ["typedoc-plugin-markdown", "typedoc-vitepress-theme"],
   "out": "./api",

e2e/tests/auto-imports.test.ts

@@ -18,11 +18,24 @@ describe('Auto Imports', () => {
           declare global {
             const ContentScriptContext: typeof import('wxt/client')['ContentScriptContext']
             const browser: typeof import('wxt/browser')['browser']
+            const builtinDrivers: typeof import('wxt/storage')['builtinDrivers']
+            const createContentScriptIframe: typeof import('wxt/client')['createContentScriptIframe']
             const createContentScriptUi: typeof import('wxt/client')['createContentScriptUi']
-            const defineBackground: typeof import('wxt/client')['defineBackground']
+            const createStorage: typeof import('wxt/storage')['createStorage']
+            const defineBackground: typeof import('wxt/sandbox')['defineBackground']
             const defineConfig: typeof import('wxt')['defineConfig']
-            const defineContentScript: typeof import('wxt/client')['defineContentScript']
+            const defineContentScript: typeof import('wxt/sandbox')['defineContentScript']
+            const defineDriver: typeof import('wxt/storage')['defineDriver']
             const defineUnlistedScript: typeof import('wxt/sandbox')['defineUnlistedScript']
+            const fakeBrowser: typeof import('wxt/testing')['fakeBrowser']
+            const joinKeys: typeof import('wxt/storage')['joinKeys']
+            const normalizeBaseKey: typeof import('wxt/storage')['normalizeBaseKey']
+            const normalizeKey: typeof import('wxt/storage')['normalizeKey']
+            const prefixStorage: typeof import('wxt/storage')['prefixStorage']
+            const restoreSnapshot: typeof import('wxt/storage')['restoreSnapshot']
+            const snapshot: typeof import('wxt/storage')['snapshot']
+            const storage: typeof import('wxt/storage')['storage']
+            const webExtensionDriver: typeof import('wxt/storage')['webExtensionDriver']
           }
           "
         `);
@@ -36,16 +49,16 @@ describe('Auto Imports', () => {
 
       expect(await project.serializeFile('.wxt/wxt.d.ts'))
         .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
-        ".wxt/wxt.d.ts
-        ----------------------------------------
-        // Generated by wxt
-        /// <reference types=\\"vite/client\\" />
-        /// <reference types=\\"./types/imports.d.ts\\" />
-        /// <reference types=\\"./types/paths.d.ts\\" />
-        /// <reference types=\\"./types/i18n.d.ts\\" />
-        /// <reference types=\\"./types/globals.d.ts\\" />
-        "
-      `);
+          ".wxt/wxt.d.ts
+          ----------------------------------------
+          // Generated by wxt
+          /// <reference types="vite/client" />
+          /// <reference types="./types/imports.d.ts" />
+          /// <reference types="./types/paths.d.ts" />
+          /// <reference types="./types/i18n.d.ts" />
+          /// <reference types="./types/globals.d.ts" />
+          "
+        `);
     });
   });
 
@@ -78,10 +91,10 @@ describe('Auto Imports', () => {
         ".wxt/wxt.d.ts
         ----------------------------------------
         // Generated by wxt
-        /// <reference types=\\"vite/client\\" />
-        /// <reference types=\\"./types/paths.d.ts\\" />
-        /// <reference types=\\"./types/i18n.d.ts\\" />
-        /// <reference types=\\"./types/globals.d.ts\\" />
+        /// <reference types="vite/client" />
+        /// <reference types="./types/paths.d.ts" />
+        /// <reference types="./types/i18n.d.ts" />
+        /// <reference types="./types/globals.d.ts" />
         "
       `,
       );

e2e/tests/manifest-content.test.ts

@@ -104,26 +104,64 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       })
     `;
 
-    it('should include a background script for mv2', async () => {
+    it.each(['chrome', 'safari'])(
+      'should include scripts and persistent for %s mv2',
+      async (browser) => {
+        const project = new TestProject();
+        project.addFile('entrypoints/background.ts', backgroundContent);
+
+        await project.build({ browser, manifestVersion: 2 });
+        const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest(
+          `.output/${browser}-mv2/manifest.json`,
+        );
+
+        expect(manifest.background).toEqual({
+          persistent: true,
+          scripts: ['background.js'],
+        });
+      },
+    );
+
+    it.each(['chrome', 'safari'])(
+      'should include a service worker and type for %s mv3',
+      async (browser) => {
+        const project = new TestProject();
+        project.addFile('entrypoints/background.ts', backgroundContent);
+
+        await project.build({ browser, manifestVersion: 3 });
+        const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest(
+          `.output/${browser}-mv3/manifest.json`,
+        );
+
+        expect(manifest.background).toEqual({
+          type: 'module',
+          service_worker: 'background.js',
+        });
+      },
+    );
+
+    it('should include a background script and type for firefox mv3', async () => {
       const project = new TestProject();
       project.addFile('entrypoints/background.ts', backgroundContent);
 
-      await project.build();
-      const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest();
+      await project.build({ browser: 'firefox', manifestVersion: 3 });
+      const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest(
+        '.output/firefox-mv3/manifest.json',
+      );
 
       expect(manifest.background).toEqual({
         type: 'module',
-        service_worker: 'background.js',
+        scripts: ['background.js'],
       });
     });
 
-    it('should include a options_ui and browser_style for firefox', async () => {
+    it('should include a background script and persistent for firefox mv2', async () => {
       const project = new TestProject();
       project.addFile('entrypoints/background.ts', backgroundContent);
 
-      await project.build({ manifestVersion: 2 });
+      await project.build({ browser: 'firefox', manifestVersion: 2 });
       const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest(
-        '.output/chrome-mv2/manifest.json',
+        '.output/firefox-mv2/manifest.json',
       );
 
       expect(manifest.background).toEqual({
@@ -136,28 +174,30 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
   describe('icons', () => {
     it('should auto-discover icons with the correct name', async () => {
       const project = new TestProject();
+      project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
       project.addFile('public/icon-16.png');
-      project.addFile('public/icon/32.jpeg');
-      project.addFile('public/icon@48w.jpg');
-      project.addFile('public/icon-64x64.gif');
-      project.addFile('public/icon@96.bmp');
-      project.addFile('public/icon/128x128.ico');
+      project.addFile('public/icon/32.png');
+      project.addFile('public/icon@48w.png');
+      project.addFile('public/icon-64x64.png');
+      project.addFile('public/icon@96.png');
+      project.addFile('public/icons/128x128.png');
 
       await project.build();
       const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest();
 
       expect(manifest.icons).toEqual({
         '16': 'icon-16.png',
-        '32': 'icon/32.jpeg',
-        '48': 'icon@48w.jpg',
-        '64': 'icon-64x64.gif',
-        '96': 'icon@96.bmp',
-        '128': 'icon/128x128.ico',
+        '32': 'icon/32.png',
+        '48': 'icon@48w.png',
+        '64': 'icon-64x64.png',
+        '96': 'icon@96.png',
+        '128': 'icons/128x128.png',
       });
     });
 
     it('should return undefined when no icons are found', async () => {
       const project = new TestProject();
+      project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
       project.addFile('public/logo.png');
       project.addFile('public/icon.jpeg');
 
@@ -169,6 +209,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
 
     it('should allow icons to be overwritten from the wxt.config.ts file', async () => {
       const project = new TestProject();
+      project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
       project.addFile('public/icon-16.png');
       project.addFile('public/icon-32.png');
       project.addFile('public/logo-16.png');
@@ -320,7 +361,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       project.addFile(
         'entrypoints/content/index.ts',
         `import "./style.css";
-        
+
         export default defineContentScript({
           matches: ["https://*.google.com/*"],
 
@@ -333,7 +374,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
           ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
           ----------------------------------------
-          {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"],\\"css\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.css\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.js\\"]}]}"
+          {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"],"css":["content-scripts/content.css"],"js":["content-scripts/content.js"]}]}"
         `);
     });
 
@@ -346,7 +387,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       project.addFile(
         'entrypoints/content/index.ts',
         `import "./style.css";
-        
+
         export default defineContentScript({
           matches: ["https://*.google.com/*"],
           cssInjectionMode: "manifest",
@@ -360,7 +401,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
           ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
           ----------------------------------------
-          {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"],\\"css\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.css\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.js\\"]}]}"
+          {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"],"css":["content-scripts/content.css"],"js":["content-scripts/content.js"]}]}"
         `);
     });
 
@@ -373,7 +414,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       project.addFile(
         'entrypoints/content/index.ts',
         `import "./style.css";
-        
+
         export default defineContentScript({
           matches: ["https://*.google.com/*"],
           cssInjectionMode: "manual",
@@ -387,7 +428,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
           ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
           ----------------------------------------
-          {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.js\\"]}]}"
+          {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"],"js":["content-scripts/content.js"]}]}"
         `);
     });
 
@@ -400,7 +441,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       project.addFile(
         'entrypoints/content/index.ts',
         `import "./style.css";
-        
+
         export default defineContentScript({
           matches: ["https://*.google.com/*"],
           cssInjectionMode: "ui",
@@ -416,7 +457,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
           ".output/chrome-mv2/manifest.json
           ----------------------------------------
-          {\\"manifest_version\\":2,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.js\\"]}],\\"web_accessible_resources\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.css\\"]}"
+          {"manifest_version":2,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"],"js":["content-scripts/content.js"]}],"web_accessible_resources":["content-scripts/content.css"]}"
         `);
     });
 
@@ -429,7 +470,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       project.addFile(
         'entrypoints/content/index.ts',
         `import "./style.css";
-        
+
         export default defineContentScript({
           matches: ["https://*.google.com/*"],
           cssInjectionMode: "ui",
@@ -445,7 +486,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
           ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
           ----------------------------------------
-          {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.js\\"]}],\\"web_accessible_resources\\":[{\\"resources\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.css\\"],\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"]}]}"
+          {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"],"js":["content-scripts/content.js"]}],"web_accessible_resources":[{"resources":["content-scripts/content.css"],"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"]}]}"
         `);
     });
   });
@@ -459,7 +500,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
     project.addFile(
       'entrypoints/content/index.ts',
       `import "./style.css";
-      
+
       export default defineContentScript({
         matches: ["https://*.google.com/*"],
         cssInjectionMode: "ui",
@@ -480,16 +521,17 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
         ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
         ----------------------------------------
-        {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"web_accessible_resources\\":[{\\"resources\\":[\\"one.png\\"],\\"matches\\":[\\"https://one.com/*\\"]},{\\"resources\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.css\\"],\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"]}],\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"https://*.google.com/*\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.js\\"]}]}"
+        {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","web_accessible_resources":[{"resources":["one.png"],"matches":["https://one.com/*"]},{"resources":["content-scripts/content.css"],"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"]}],"content_scripts":[{"matches":["https://*.google.com/*"],"js":["content-scripts/content.js"]}]}"
       `);
   });
 
   it('should respect the transformManifest option', async () => {
     const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
     project.addFile(
       'wxt.config.ts',
       `import { defineConfig } from 'wxt';
-      
+
       export default defineConfig({
         transformManifest(manifest) {
           manifest.author = "Custom Author"
@@ -505,7 +547,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
     expect(output).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
       ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
       ----------------------------------------
-      {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"author\\":\\"Custom Author\\"}"
+      {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","author":"Custom Author"}"
     `);
   });
 
@@ -549,6 +591,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         const project = new TestProject({
           version: '1.0.0-alpha1',
         });
+        project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
 
         await project.build({ browser, manifestVersion });
         const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest(
@@ -566,6 +609,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         const project = new TestProject({
           version: '1.0.0-alpha1',
         });
+        project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
 
         await project.build({ browser, manifestVersion });
         const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest(
@@ -588,6 +632,7 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
         const project = new TestProject({
           version: '1.0.0.1',
         });
+        project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
 
         await project.build({ browser, manifestVersion });
         const manifest = await project.getOutputManifest(
@@ -599,4 +644,30 @@ describe('Manifest Content', () => {
       },
     );
   });
+
+  it('should respect the action field in the manifest without a popup', async () => {
+    const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
+    project.setConfigFileConfig({
+      manifest: {
+        action: {
+          default_title: 'Hello world',
+        },
+      },
+    });
+
+    await project.build();
+
+    expect(await project.getOutputManifest()).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
+      {
+        "action": {
+          "default_title": "Hello world",
+        },
+        "description": "Example description",
+        "manifest_version": 3,
+        "name": "E2E Extension",
+        "version": "0.0.0",
+      }
+    `);
+  });
 });

e2e/tests/output-structure.test.ts

@@ -7,13 +7,18 @@ describe('Output Directory Structure', () => {
     project.addFile('entrypoints/.DS_Store');
     project.addFile('entrypoints/.hidden1/index.html');
     project.addFile('entrypoints/.hidden2.html');
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
 
     await project.build();
 
     expect(await project.serializeOutput()).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
       ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
       ----------------------------------------
-      {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\"}"
+      {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0"}
+      ================================================================================
+      .output/chrome-mv3/unlisted.html
+      ----------------------------------------
+      "
     `);
   });
 
@@ -69,7 +74,7 @@ describe('Output Directory Structure', () => {
       ================================================================================
       .output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
       ----------------------------------------
-      {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"*://*/*\\"],\\"css\\":[\\"content-scripts/one.css\\",\\"content-scripts/two.css\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/one.js\\",\\"content-scripts/two.js\\"]}]}"
+      {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":["*://*/*"],"css":["content-scripts/one.css","content-scripts/two.css"],"js":["content-scripts/one.js","content-scripts/two.js"]}]}"
     `);
   });
 
@@ -96,7 +101,7 @@ describe('Output Directory Structure', () => {
       ================================================================================
       .output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
       ----------------------------------------
-      {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"*://*/*\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/overlay-one.js\\"]}]}"
+      {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":["*://*/*"],"js":["content-scripts/overlay-one.js"]}]}"
     `);
   });
 
@@ -197,7 +202,7 @@ describe('Output Directory Structure', () => {
       .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
         ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
         ----------------------------------------
-        {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"background\\":{\\"service_worker\\":\\"background.js\\"},\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":[\\"*://*.google.com/*\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/content.js\\"]},{\\"matches\\":[\\"*://*.duckduckgo.com/*\\"],\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/named.js\\"]}]}"
+        {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","background":{"service_worker":"background.js"},"content_scripts":[{"matches":["*://*.google.com/*"],"js":["content-scripts/content.js"]},{"matches":["*://*.duckduckgo.com/*"],"js":["content-scripts/named.js"]}]}"
       `);
     expect(await project.fileExists('.output/chrome-mv3/background.js'));
     expect(
@@ -208,4 +213,18 @@ describe('Output Directory Structure', () => {
     );
     expect(await project.fileExists('.output/chrome-mv3/unlisted.js'));
   });
+
+  it("should output to a custom directory when overriding 'outDir'", async () => {
+    const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
+    project.setConfigFileConfig({
+      outDir: 'dist',
+    });
+
+    await project.build();
+
+    expect(await project.fileExists('dist/chrome-mv3/manifest.json')).toBe(
+      true,
+    );
+  });
 });

e2e/tests/react.test.ts

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ describe('React', () => {
       .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
         ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
         ----------------------------------------
-        {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"content_scripts\\":[{\\"matches\\":\\"<all_urls>\\",\\"js\\":[\\"content-scripts/demo.js\\"]}]}"
+        {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","content_scripts":[{"matches":"<all_urls>","js":["content-scripts/demo.js"]}]}"
       `);
   });
 });

e2e/tests/typescript-project.test.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { TestProject } from '../utils';
 describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
   it('should generate defined constants correctly', async () => {
     const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
 
     await project.build();
 
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
         const __IS_SAFARI__: boolean;
         const __IS_EDGE__: boolean;
         const __IS_OPERA__: boolean;
-        const __COMMAND__: \\"build\\" | \\"serve\\";
+        const __COMMAND__: "build" | "serve";
         const __ENTRYPOINT__: string;
       }
       "
@@ -41,13 +42,13 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
       ".wxt/types/paths.d.ts
       ----------------------------------------
       // Generated by wxt
-      import \\"wxt/browser\\";
+      import "wxt/browser";
 
-      declare module \\"wxt/browser\\" {
-        type PublicPath =
-          | \\"/options.html\\"
-          | \\"/popup.html\\"
-          | \\"/sandbox.html\\"
+      declare module "wxt/browser" {
+        export type PublicPath =
+          | "/options.html"
+          | "/popup.html"
+          | "/sandbox.html"
         export interface WxtRuntime extends Runtime.Static {
           getURL(path: PublicPath): string;
         }
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
 
   it('should augment the types for browser.i18n.getMessage', async () => {
     const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
     project.addFile(
       'public/_locales/en/messages.json',
       JSON.stringify({
@@ -103,9 +105,9 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
       ".wxt/types/i18n.d.ts
       ----------------------------------------
       // Generated by wxt
-      import \\"wxt/browser\\";
+      import "wxt/browser";
 
-      declare module \\"wxt/browser\\" {
+      declare module "wxt/browser" {
         /**
          * See https://developer.chrome.com/docs/extensions/reference/i18n/#method-getMessage
          */
@@ -120,91 +122,91 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
           /**
            * The extension or app ID; you might use this string to construct URLs for resources inside the extension. Even unlocalized extensions can use this message.
       Note: You can't use this message in a manifest file.
-           * 
-           * \\"<browser.runtime.id>\\"
+           *
+           * "<browser.runtime.id>"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"@@extension_id\\",
+            messageName: "@@extension_id",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
            * 
-           * 
-           * \\"<browser.i18n.getUiLocale()>\\"
+           *
+           * "<browser.i18n.getUiLocale()>"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"@@ui_locale\\",
+            messageName: "@@ui_locale",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
-           * The text direction for the current locale, either \\"ltr\\" for left-to-right languages such as English or \\"rtl\\" for right-to-left languages such as Japanese.
-           * 
-           * \\"<ltr|rtl>\\"
+           * The text direction for the current locale, either "ltr" for left-to-right languages such as English or "rtl" for right-to-left languages such as Japanese.
+           *
+           * "<ltr|rtl>"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"@@bidi_dir\\",
+            messageName: "@@bidi_dir",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
-           * If the @@bidi_dir is \\"ltr\\", then this is \\"rtl\\"; otherwise, it's \\"ltr\\".
-           * 
-           * \\"<rtl|ltr>\\"
+           * If the @@bidi_dir is "ltr", then this is "rtl"; otherwise, it's "ltr".
+           *
+           * "<rtl|ltr>"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"@@bidi_reversed_dir\\",
+            messageName: "@@bidi_reversed_dir",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
-           * If the @@bidi_dir is \\"ltr\\", then this is \\"left\\"; otherwise, it's \\"right\\".
-           * 
-           * \\"<left|right>\\"
+           * If the @@bidi_dir is "ltr", then this is "left"; otherwise, it's "right".
+           *
+           * "<left|right>"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"@@bidi_start_edge\\",
+            messageName: "@@bidi_start_edge",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
-           * If the @@bidi_dir is \\"ltr\\", then this is \\"right\\"; otherwise, it's \\"left\\".
-           * 
-           * \\"<right|left>\\"
+           * If the @@bidi_dir is "ltr", then this is "right"; otherwise, it's "left".
+           *
+           * "<right|left>"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"@@bidi_end_edge\\",
+            messageName: "@@bidi_end_edge",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
            * Ask for the user's name
-           * 
-           * \\"What's your name?\\"
+           *
+           * "What's your name?"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"prompt_for_name\\",
+            messageName: "prompt_for_name",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
            * Greet the user
-           * 
-           * \\"Hello, $USER$\\"
+           *
+           * "Hello, $USER$"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"hello\\",
+            messageName: "hello",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
           /**
            * Say goodbye to the user
-           * 
-           * \\"Goodbye, $USER$. Come back to $OUR_SITE$ soon!\\"
+           *
+           * "Goodbye, $USER$. Come back to $OUR_SITE$ soon!"
            */
           getMessage(
-            messageName: \\"bye\\",
+            messageName: "bye",
             substitutions?: string | string[],
             options?: GetMessageOptions,
           ): string;
@@ -216,6 +218,7 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
 
   it('should reference all the required types in a single declaration file', async () => {
     const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
 
     await project.build();
 
@@ -224,17 +227,18 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
       ".wxt/wxt.d.ts
       ----------------------------------------
       // Generated by wxt
-      /// <reference types=\\"vite/client\\" />
-      /// <reference types=\\"./types/imports.d.ts\\" />
-      /// <reference types=\\"./types/paths.d.ts\\" />
-      /// <reference types=\\"./types/i18n.d.ts\\" />
-      /// <reference types=\\"./types/globals.d.ts\\" />
+      /// <reference types="vite/client" />
+      /// <reference types="./types/imports.d.ts" />
+      /// <reference types="./types/paths.d.ts" />
+      /// <reference types="./types/i18n.d.ts" />
+      /// <reference types="./types/globals.d.ts" />
       "
     `);
   });
 
   it('should generate a TSConfig file for the project', async () => {
     const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
 
     await project.build();
 
@@ -243,39 +247,39 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
       ".wxt/tsconfig.json
       ----------------------------------------
       {
-        \\"compilerOptions\\": {
-          \\"target\\": \\"ESNext\\",
-          \\"module\\": \\"ESNext\\",
-          \\"moduleResolution\\": \\"Bundler\\",
-          \\"noEmit\\": true,
-          \\"esModuleInterop\\": true,
-          \\"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames\\": true,
-          \\"resolveJsonModule\\": true,
-          \\"strict\\": true,
-          \\"lib\\": [\\"DOM\\", \\"WebWorker\\"],
-          \\"skipLibCheck\\": true,
-          \\"paths\\": {
-            \\"@\\": [\\"..\\"],
-            \\"@/*\\": [\\"../*\\"],
-            \\"~\\": [\\"..\\"],
-            \\"~/*\\": [\\"../*\\"],
-            \\"@@\\": [\\"..\\"],
-            \\"@@/*\\": [\\"../*\\"],
-            \\"~~\\": [\\"..\\"],
-            \\"~~/*\\": [\\"../*\\"]
+        "compilerOptions": {
+          "target": "ESNext",
+          "module": "ESNext",
+          "moduleResolution": "Bundler",
+          "noEmit": true,
+          "esModuleInterop": true,
+          "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
+          "resolveJsonModule": true,
+          "strict": true,
+          "skipLibCheck": true,
+          "paths": {
+            "@": [".."],
+            "@/*": ["../*"],
+            "~": [".."],
+            "~/*": ["../*"],
+            "@@": [".."],
+            "@@/*": ["../*"],
+            "~~": [".."],
+            "~~/*": ["../*"]
           }
         },
-        \\"include\\": [
-          \\"../**/*\\",
-          \\"./wxt.d.ts\\"
+        "include": [
+          "../**/*",
+          "./wxt.d.ts"
         ],
-        \\"exclude\\": [\\"../.output\\"]
+        "exclude": ["../.output"]
       }"
     `);
   });
 
   it('should generate correct path aliases for a custom srcDir', async () => {
     const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('src/entrypoints/unlisted.html');
     project.setConfigFileConfig({
       srcDir: 'src',
     });
@@ -287,33 +291,82 @@ describe('TypeScript Project', () => {
       ".wxt/tsconfig.json
       ----------------------------------------
       {
-        \\"compilerOptions\\": {
-          \\"target\\": \\"ESNext\\",
-          \\"module\\": \\"ESNext\\",
-          \\"moduleResolution\\": \\"Bundler\\",
-          \\"noEmit\\": true,
-          \\"esModuleInterop\\": true,
-          \\"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames\\": true,
-          \\"resolveJsonModule\\": true,
-          \\"strict\\": true,
-          \\"lib\\": [\\"DOM\\", \\"WebWorker\\"],
-          \\"skipLibCheck\\": true,
-          \\"paths\\": {
-            \\"@\\": [\\"../src\\"],
-            \\"@/*\\": [\\"../src/*\\"],
-            \\"~\\": [\\"../src\\"],
-            \\"~/*\\": [\\"../src/*\\"],
-            \\"@@\\": [\\"..\\"],
-            \\"@@/*\\": [\\"../*\\"],
-            \\"~~\\": [\\"..\\"],
-            \\"~~/*\\": [\\"../*\\"]
+        "compilerOptions": {
+          "target": "ESNext",
+          "module": "ESNext",
+          "moduleResolution": "Bundler",
+          "noEmit": true,
+          "esModuleInterop": true,
+          "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
+          "resolveJsonModule": true,
+          "strict": true,
+          "skipLibCheck": true,
+          "paths": {
+            "@": ["../src"],
+            "@/*": ["../src/*"],
+            "~": ["../src"],
+            "~/*": ["../src/*"],
+            "@@": [".."],
+            "@@/*": ["../*"],
+            "~~": [".."],
+            "~~/*": ["../*"]
           }
         },
-        \\"include\\": [
-          \\"../**/*\\",
-          \\"./wxt.d.ts\\"
+        "include": [
+          "../**/*",
+          "./wxt.d.ts"
         ],
-        \\"exclude\\": [\\"../.output\\"]
+        "exclude": ["../.output"]
+      }"
+    `);
+  });
+
+  it('should add additional path aliases listed in the alias config, preventing defaults from being overridden', async () => {
+    const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('src/entrypoints/unlisted.html');
+    project.setConfigFileConfig({
+      srcDir: 'src',
+      alias: {
+        example: 'example',
+        '@': 'ignored-path',
+      },
+    });
+
+    await project.build();
+
+    const output = await project.serializeFile('.wxt/tsconfig.json');
+    expect(output).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
+      ".wxt/tsconfig.json
+      ----------------------------------------
+      {
+        "compilerOptions": {
+          "target": "ESNext",
+          "module": "ESNext",
+          "moduleResolution": "Bundler",
+          "noEmit": true,
+          "esModuleInterop": true,
+          "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
+          "resolveJsonModule": true,
+          "strict": true,
+          "skipLibCheck": true,
+          "paths": {
+            "example": ["../example"],
+            "example/*": ["../example/*"],
+            "@": ["../src"],
+            "@/*": ["../src/*"],
+            "~": ["../src"],
+            "~/*": ["../src/*"],
+            "@@": [".."],
+            "@@/*": ["../*"],
+            "~~": [".."],
+            "~~/*": ["../*"]
+          }
+        },
+        "include": [
+          "../**/*",
+          "./wxt.d.ts"
+        ],
+        "exclude": ["../.output"]
       }"
     `);
   });

e2e/tests/user-config.test.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
 import { TestProject } from '../utils';
+import { InlineConfig } from '~/types';
 
 describe('User Config', () => {
   // Root directory is tested with all tests.
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ describe('User Config', () => {
       ================================================================================
       .output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
       ----------------------------------------
-      {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"background\\":{\\"service_worker\\":\\"background.js\\"}}"
+      {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","background":{"service_worker":"background.js"}}"
     `);
   });
 
@@ -54,12 +55,13 @@ describe('User Config', () => {
       ================================================================================
       .output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
       ----------------------------------------
-      {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"background\\":{\\"service_worker\\":\\"background.js\\"}}"
+      {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","background":{"service_worker":"background.js"}}"
     `);
   });
 
   it('should merge inline and user config based manifests', async () => {
     const project = new TestProject();
+    project.addFile('entrypoints/unlisted.html');
     project.addFile(
       'wxt.config.ts',
       `import { defineConfig } from 'wxt';
@@ -78,11 +80,31 @@ describe('User Config', () => {
       }),
     });
 
-    const output = await project.serializeOutput();
-    expect(output).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
+    expect(await project.serializeFile('.output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json'))
+      .toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
       ".output/chrome-mv3/manifest.json
       ----------------------------------------
-      {\\"manifest_version\\":3,\\"name\\":\\"E2E Extension\\",\\"description\\":\\"Example description\\",\\"version\\":\\"0.0.0\\",\\"example_customization\\":[\\"production\\",\\"chrome\\",\\"3\\",\\"build\\"]}"
+      {"manifest_version":3,"name":"E2E Extension","description":"Example description","version":"0.0.0","example_customization":["3","build","production","chrome"]}"
     `);
   });
+
+  it('should exclude the polyfill when the experimental setting is set to false', async () => {
+    const buildBackground = async (config?: InlineConfig) => {
+      const background = `export default defineBackground(() => console.log(browser.runtime.id));`;
+      const projectWithPolyfill = new TestProject();
+      projectWithPolyfill.addFile('entrypoints/background.ts', background);
+      await projectWithPolyfill.build(config);
+      return await projectWithPolyfill.serializeFile(
+        '.output/chrome-mv3/background.js',
+      );
+    };
+
+    const withPolyfill = await buildBackground();
+    const withoutPolyfill = await buildBackground({
+      experimental: {
+        includeBrowserPolyfill: false,
+      },
+    });
+    expect(withoutPolyfill).not.toBe(withPolyfill);
+  });
 });

e2e/utils.ts

@@ -77,7 +77,9 @@ export class TestProject {
       await fs.writeFile(filePath, content ?? '', 'utf-8');
     }
 
-    await execaCommand('npm i --ignore-scripts', { cwd: this.root });
+    await execaCommand('pnpm --ignore-workspace i --ignore-scripts', {
+      cwd: this.root,
+    });
     await build({ ...config, root: this.root });
   }
 

package.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "wxt",
   "type": "module",
-  "version": "0.8.1",
+  "version": "0.12.1",
   "description": "Next gen framework for developing web extensions",
   "engines": {
     "node": ">=18",
@@ -30,37 +30,65 @@
     "bin",
     "dist"
   ],
-  "bin": "./bin/wxt.cjs",
+  "bin": "./bin/wxt.mjs",
   "main": "./dist/index.cjs",
   "module": "./dist/index.js",
   "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
   "exports": {
     ".": {
-      "require": "./dist/index.cjs",
-      "import": "./dist/index.js",
-      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts"
+      "import": {
+        "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+        "default": "./dist/index.js"
+      },
+      "require": {
+        "types": "./dist/index.d.cts",
+        "default": "./dist/index.cjs"
+      }
     },
     "./client": {
-      "import": "./dist/client.js",
-      "types": "./dist/client.d.ts"
+      "types": "./dist/client.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/client.js"
     },
     "./sandbox": {
-      "import": "./dist/sandbox.js",
-      "types": "./dist/sandbox.d.ts"
+      "types": "./dist/sandbox.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/sandbox.js"
     },
     "./browser": {
-      "import": "./dist/browser.js",
-      "types": "./dist/browser.d.ts"
+      "types": "./dist/browser.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/browser.js"
+    },
+    "./testing": {
+      "import": {
+        "types": "./dist/testing.d.ts",
+        "default": "./dist/testing.js"
+      },
+      "require": {
+        "types": "./dist/testing.d.cts",
+        "default": "./dist/testing.cjs"
+      }
+    },
+    "./storage": {
+      "import": {
+        "types": "./dist/storage.d.ts",
+        "default": "./dist/storage.js"
+      },
+      "require": {
+        "types": "./dist/storage.d.cts",
+        "default": "./dist/storage.cjs"
+      }
     }
   },
   "scripts": {
-    "wxt": "tsx src/cli/index.ts",
+    "wxt": "tsx src/cli.ts",
     "build": "tsx scripts/build.ts",
     "format": "prettier --write .",
-    "format:check": "prettier --write .",
+    "format:check": "prettier --check .",
+    "lint": "run-p -c -s lint:*",
+    "lint:eslint": "echo 'ESLint: TODO'",
+    "lint:package": "publint",
     "compile": "tsc --noEmit",
     "test": "vitest",
-    "test:coverage": "vitest run --coverage.enabled --coverage.exclude=e2e --coverage.exclude=src/testing",
+    "test:coverage": "vitest run --coverage",
     "prepare": "simple-git-hooks",
     "prepublish": "pnpm -s build",
     "docs:gen": "typedoc --options docs/typedoc.json",
@@ -70,71 +98,74 @@
     "sync-releases": "pnpx changelogen@latest gh release"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@types/webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.1",
-    "@webext-core/fake-browser": "^1.2.2",
+    "@types/webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.5",
+    "@webext-core/fake-browser": "^1.3.1",
     "@webext-core/isolated-element": "^1.0.4",
-    "@webext-core/match-patterns": "^1.0.2",
+    "@webext-core/match-patterns": "^1.0.3",
     "async-mutex": "^0.4.0",
-    "c12": "^1.4.2",
+    "c12": "^1.5.1",
     "cac": "^6.7.14",
+    "chokidar": "^3.5.3",
     "consola": "^3.2.3",
-    "esbuild": "^0.19.4",
+    "defu": "^6.1.3",
+    "esbuild": "^0.19.5",
     "fast-glob": "^3.3.1",
     "filesize": "^10.0.8",
     "fs-extra": "^11.1.1",
     "get-port": "^7.0.0",
-    "giget": "^1.1.2",
-    "immer": "^10.0.2",
+    "giget": "^1.1.3",
+    "immer": "^10.0.3",
     "is-wsl": "^3.0.0",
-    "jiti": "^1.19.1",
+    "jiti": "^1.21.0",
     "json5": "^2.2.3",
-    "linkedom": "^0.15.1",
+    "linkedom": "^0.16.1",
     "minimatch": "^9.0.3",
+    "normalize-path": "^3.0.0",
     "ora": "^7.0.1",
     "picocolors": "^1.0.0",
     "prompts": "^2.4.2",
     "rollup-plugin-visualizer": "^5.9.2",
-    "unimport": "^3.1.0",
-    "vite": "^4.4.11",
+    "unimport": "^3.4.0",
+    "unstorage": "^1.9.0",
+    "vite": "^5.0.0",
     "web-ext-run": "^0.1.0",
     "webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.0",
     "zip-dir": "^2.0.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@faker-js/faker": "^8.0.2",
-    "@types/fs-extra": "^11.0.1",
-    "@types/lodash.merge": "^4.6.7",
-    "@types/node": "^20.8.6",
-    "@types/prompts": "^2.4.4",
-    "@vitest/coverage-v8": "^0.34.6",
-    "execa": "^7.2.0",
-    "jsdom": "^22.1.0",
-    "lint-staged": "^14.0.0",
+    "@faker-js/faker": "^8.3.1",
+    "@types/fs-extra": "^11.0.4",
+    "@types/lodash.merge": "^4.6.9",
+    "@types/node": "^20.10.3",
+    "@types/normalize-path": "^3.0.2",
+    "@types/prompts": "^2.4.9",
+    "@vitest/coverage-v8": "^1.0.1",
+    "execa": "^8.0.1",
+    "happy-dom": "^12.10.3",
+    "lint-staged": "^15.2.0",
     "lodash.merge": "^4.6.2",
     "npm-run-all": "^4.1.5",
-    "prettier": "^3.0.1",
+    "p-map": "^7.0.0",
+    "prettier": "^3.1.0",
+    "publint": "^0.2.6",
     "simple-git-hooks": "^2.9.0",
-    "tsup": "^7.1.0",
-    "tsx": "^3.12.7",
-    "typedoc": "^0.25.2",
+    "tsup": "^8.0.1",
+    "tsx": "^4.6.2",
+    "typedoc": "^0.25.4",
     "typedoc-plugin-markdown": "4.0.0-next.23",
     "typedoc-vitepress-theme": "1.0.0-next.3",
-    "typescript": "^5.2.2",
-    "vitepress": "1.0.0-rc.10",
-    "vitest": "^0.34.6",
+    "typescript": "^5.3.2",
+    "vitepress": "1.0.0-rc.31",
+    "vitest": "^1.0.0",
     "vitest-mock-extended": "^1.3.1",
-    "vue": "^3.3.4",
-    "webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.0"
-  },
-  "peerDependencies": {
-    "webextension-polyfill": ">=0.10.0"
+    "vue": "^3.3.10"
   },
   "packageManager": "pnpm@8.6.3",
   "simple-git-hooks": {
     "pre-commit": "pnpm lint-staged"
   },
   "lint-staged": {
-    "*": "prettier --write"
+    "*": "prettier --ignore-unknown --write"
   },
   "changelog": {
     "excludeAuthors": [

scripts/build.ts

@@ -1,89 +1,106 @@
 import tsup from 'tsup';
 import glob from 'fast-glob';
-import { printFileList } from '../src/core/log/printFileList';
-import { formatDuration } from '../src/core/utils/formatDuration';
+import { printFileList } from '~/core/utils/log';
+import { formatDuration } from '~/core/utils/time';
 import ora from 'ora';
 import fs from 'fs-extra';
 import { consola } from 'consola';
+import pMap from 'p-map';
+import os from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
 
-const spinner = ora('Building WXT').start();
+const spinnerText = 'Building WXT';
+const spinner = ora(spinnerText).start();
 
 const startTime = Date.now();
 const outDir = 'dist';
-const virtualEntrypoints = ['background', 'content-script', 'unlisted-script'];
+await fs.rm(path.join(outDir, '*'), { recursive: true, force: true });
 
-await fs.rm(outDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+const preset: tsup.Options = {
+  dts: true,
+  silent: true,
+  sourcemap: false,
+  external: [
+    'vite',
+    'virtual:user-unlisted-script',
+    'virtual:user-content-script-isolated-world',
+    'virtual:user-content-script-main-world',
+    'virtual:user-background',
+  ],
+};
 
-await Promise.all([
-  tsup.build({
+function spinnerPMap(configs: tsup.Options[]) {
+  let completed = 0;
+  const updateSpinner = () => {
+    spinner.text = `${spinnerText} [${completed}/${configs.length}]`;
+  };
+  updateSpinner();
+
+  return pMap(
+    config,
+    async (config) => {
+      const res = await tsup.build(config);
+      completed++;
+      updateSpinner();
+      return res;
+    },
+    {
+      stopOnError: true,
+      concurrency: process.env.CI === 'true' ? os.cpus().length : Infinity,
+    },
+  );
+}
+
+const config: tsup.Options[] = [
+  // CJS/ESM
+  {
+    ...preset,
     entry: {
       index: 'src/index.ts',
+      testing: 'src/testing/index.ts',
+      storage: 'src/storage.ts',
     },
     format: ['cjs', 'esm'],
-    sourcemap: true,
-    dts: true,
-    silent: true,
-    external: ['vite'],
-  }),
-  tsup.build({
-    entry: { cli: 'src/cli/index.ts' },
-    format: ['cjs'],
-    sourcemap: 'inline',
-    silent: true,
-    external: ['vite'],
-  }),
-  tsup.build({
-    entry: { client: 'src/client/index.ts' },
-    format: ['esm'],
-    sourcemap: 'inline',
-    dts: true,
-    silent: true,
-    external: ['vite'],
-  }),
-  tsup.build({
-    entry: { browser: 'src/client/browser.ts' },
-    format: ['esm'],
-    sourcemap: 'inline',
-    dts: true,
-    silent: true,
-    external: ['vite'],
-  }),
-  tsup.build({
-    entry: { sandbox: 'src/client/sandbox/index.ts' },
-    format: ['esm'],
-    sourcemap: 'inline',
-    dts: true,
-    silent: true,
-  }),
-  ...virtualEntrypoints.map((entryName) =>
-    tsup.build({
-      entry: {
-        [`virtual-modules/${entryName}-entrypoint`]: `src/client/virtual-modules/${entryName}-entrypoint.ts`,
-      },
-      format: ['esm'],
-      sourcemap: true,
-      silent: true,
-      external: [`virtual:user-${entryName}`, 'vite'],
-    }),
-  ),
-  tsup.build({
+    clean: true,
+  },
+  // ESM-only
+  {
+    ...preset,
     entry: {
-      'virtual-modules/reload-html': `src/client/virtual-modules/reload-html.ts`,
+      browser: 'src/browser.ts',
+      sandbox: 'src/sandbox/index.ts',
+      client: 'src/client/index.ts',
     },
     format: ['esm'],
-    sourcemap: true,
-    silent: true,
-    external: ['vite'],
-  }),
-  tsup.build({
+  },
+  {
+    ...preset,
     entry: {
-      'virtual-modules/fake-browser': `src/client/virtual-modules/fake-browser.ts`,
+      'virtual/background-entrypoint': 'src/virtual/background-entrypoint.ts',
+      'virtual/content-script-isolated-world-entrypoint':
+        'src/virtual/content-script-isolated-world-entrypoint.ts',
+      'virtual/content-script-main-world-entrypoint':
+        'src/virtual/content-script-main-world-entrypoint.ts',
+      'virtual/mock-browser': 'src/virtual/mock-browser.ts',
+      'virtual/reload-html': 'src/virtual/reload-html.ts',
+      'virtual/unlisted-script-entrypoint':
+        'src/virtual/unlisted-script-entrypoint.ts',
     },
-    format: ['esm', 'cjs'],
-    silent: true,
-    external: ['vite'],
-  }),
-]).catch((err) => {
+    format: ['esm'],
+    splitting: false,
+    dts: false,
+  },
+  // CJS-only
+  {
+    ...preset,
+    entry: {
+      cli: 'src/cli.ts',
+    },
+    format: ['esm'],
+  },
+];
+
+await spinnerPMap(config).catch((err) => {
   spinner.fail();
   console.error(err);
   process.exit(1);

src/@types/modules.d.ts

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-declare module 'zip-dir' {
-  // Represents the options object for zipdir function
-  interface ZipDirOptions {
-    saveTo?: string;
-    filter?: (path: string, stat: import('fs').Stats) => boolean;
-    each?: (path: string) => void;
-  }
-
-  function zipdir(
-    dirPath: string,
-    options?: ZipDirOptions,
-    callback?: (error: Error | null, buffer: Buffer) => void,
-  ): Promise<Buffer>;
-
-  export = zipdir;
-}

src/__tests__/storage.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+import { fakeBrowser } from '@webext-core/fake-browser';
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { browser } from '~/browser';
+import { storage } from '~/storage';
+
+describe('Storage Utils', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    fakeBrowser.reset();
+  });
+
+  describe.each(['local', 'sync', 'managed', 'session'] as const)(
+    'storage - %s',
+    (storageArea) => {
+      describe('getItem', () => {
+        it('should return the value from the correct storage area', async () => {
+          const expected = 123;
+          await fakeBrowser.storage[storageArea].set({ count: expected });
+          expect(await storage.getItem(`${storageArea}:count`)).toBe(expected);
+        });
+
+        it("should return null if the value doesn't exist", async () => {
+          expect(await storage.getItem(`${storageArea}:count`)).toBeNull();
+        });
+      });
+
+      describe('getItems', () => {
+        it('should return an array of values in the same order as the keys passed in', async () => {
+          const expected = [
+            { key: `${storageArea}:count`, value: 234 },
+            { key: `${storageArea}:installDate`, value: null },
+          ];
+          const keys = expected.map((item) => item.key);
+          await fakeBrowser.storage[storageArea].set({
+            count: expected[0].value,
+          });
+
+          const actual = await storage.getItems(keys);
+
+          expect(actual).toEqual(expected);
+        });
+      });
+
+      describe('setItem', () => {
+        it('should set the value in the correct storage area', () => {});
+
+        it.each([undefined, null])(
+          'should remove the item from storage when setting the value to %s',
+          async (value) => {
+            await fakeBrowser.storage[storageArea].set({ count: 345 });
+            await storage.setItem(`${storageArea}:count`, value as null);
+
+            // For some reason storage sets the value to "null" instead of deleting it. So using
+            // fakeBrowser during the expect fails. Using storage works. I've confirmed that this
+            // doesn't happen in a real extension environment.
+            expect(await storage.getItem(`${storageArea}:count`)).toBeNull();
+          },
+        );
+      });
+
+      describe('removeItem', () => {
+        it('should remove the key from storage', async () => {
+          await fakeBrowser.storage[storageArea].set({ count: 456 });
+          await storage.removeItem(`${storageArea}:count`);
+
+          expect(await browser.storage[storageArea].get()).toEqual({});
+        });
+      });
+    },
+  );
+});

src/cli.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+import cac from 'cac';
+import { version } from '~/version';
+import { build, clean, createServer, initialize, prepare, zip } from '~/core';
+import consola, { LogLevels } from 'consola';
+import { printHeader } from '~/core/utils/log';
+import { formatDuration } from '~/core/utils/time';
+
+const cli = cac('wxt');
+cli.help();
+cli.version(version);
+
+cli.option('--debug', 'enable debug mode');
+
+// DEV
+cli
+  .command('[root]', 'start dev server')
+  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
+  .option('-m, --mode <mode>', 'set env mode')
+  .option('-b, --browser <browser>', 'specify a browser')
+  .option('--mv3', 'target manifest v3')
+  .option('--mv2', 'target manifest v2')
+  .action(
+    wrapAction(async (root, flags) => {
+      const server = await createServer({
+        root,
+        mode: flags.mode,
+        browser: flags.browser,
+        manifestVersion: flags.mv3 ? 3 : flags.mv2 ? 2 : undefined,
+        configFile: flags.config,
+        debug: flags.debug,
+      });
+      await server.start();
+      return { isOngoing: true };
+    }),
+  );
+
+// BUILD
+cli
+  .command('build [root]', 'build for production')
+  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
+  .option('-m, --mode <mode>', 'set env mode')
+  .option('-b, --browser <browser>', 'specify a browser')
+  .option('--mv3', 'target manifest v3')
+  .option('--mv2', 'target manifest v2')
+  .option('--analyze', 'visualize extension bundle')
+  .action(
+    wrapAction(async (root, flags) => {
+      await build({
+        root,
+        mode: flags.mode,
+        browser: flags.browser,
+        manifestVersion: flags.mv3 ? 3 : flags.mv2 ? 2 : undefined,
+        configFile: flags.config,
+        debug: flags.debug,
+        analysis: {
+          enabled: flags.analyze,
+        },
+      });
+    }),
+  );
+
+// ZIP
+cli
+  .command('zip [root]', 'build for production and zip output')
+  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
+  .option('-m, --mode <mode>', 'set env mode')
+  .option('-b, --browser <browser>', 'specify a browser')
+  .option('--mv3', 'target manifest v3')
+  .option('--mv2', 'target manifest v2')
+  .action(
+    wrapAction(async (root, flags) => {
+      await zip({
+        root,
+        mode: flags.mode,
+        browser: flags.browser,
+        manifestVersion: flags.mv3 ? 3 : flags.mv2 ? 2 : undefined,
+        configFile: flags.config,
+        debug: flags.debug,
+      });
+    }),
+  );
+
+// PREPARE
+cli
+  .command('prepare [root]', 'prepare typescript project')
+  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
+  .action(
+    wrapAction(async (root, flags) => {
+      await prepare({
+        root,
+        configFile: flags.config,
+        debug: flags.debug,
+      });
+    }),
+  );
+
+// CLEAN
+cli
+  .command('clean [root]', 'clean generated files and caches')
+  .alias('cleanup')
+  .action(
+    wrapAction(async (root, flags) => {
+      await clean(root);
+    }),
+  );
+
+// INIT
+cli
+  .command('init [directory]', 'initialize a new project')
+  .option('-t, --template <template>', 'template to use')
+  .option('--pm <packageManager>', 'which package manager to use')
+  .action(
+    wrapAction(
+      async (directory, flags) => {
+        await initialize({
+          directory,
+          template: flags.template,
+          packageManager: flags.pm,
+        });
+      },
+      { disableFinishedLog: true },
+    ),
+  );
+
+cli.parse();
+
+/**
+ * Wrap an action handler to add a timer, error handling, and maybe enable debug mode.
+ */
+function wrapAction(
+  cb: (
+    ...args: any[]
+  ) => void | { isOngoing?: boolean } | Promise<void | { isOngoing?: boolean }>,
+  options?: {
+    disableFinishedLog?: boolean;
+  },
+) {
+  return async (...args: any[]) => {
+    // Enable consola's debug mode globally at the start of all commands when the `--debug` flag is
+    // passed
+    const isDebug = !!args.find((arg) => arg?.debug);
+    if (isDebug) {
+      consola.level = LogLevels.debug;
+    }
+
+    const startTime = Date.now();
+    try {
+      printHeader();
+
+      const status = await cb(...args);
+
+      if (!status?.isOngoing && !options?.disableFinishedLog)
+        consola.success(
+          `Finished in ${formatDuration(Date.now() - startTime)}`,
+        );
+    } catch (err) {
+      consola.fail(
+        `Command failed after ${formatDuration(Date.now() - startTime)}`,
+      );
+      consola.error(err);
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+  };
+}

src/cli/commands/build.ts

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-import * as wxt from '../..';
-import { defineCommand } from '../utils/defineCommand';
-
-export const build = defineCommand<
-  [
-    root: string | undefined,
-    flags: {
-      mode?: string;
-      config?: string;
-      browser?: wxt.TargetBrowser;
-      mv3?: boolean;
-      mv2?: boolean;
-      debug?: boolean;
-      analyze?: boolean;
-    },
-  ]
->(async (root, flags) => {
-  const cliConfig: wxt.InlineConfig = {
-    root,
-    mode: flags.mode,
-    browser: flags.browser,
-    manifestVersion: flags.mv3 ? 3 : flags.mv2 ? 2 : undefined,
-    configFile: flags.config,
-    debug: flags.debug,
-    analysis: {
-      enabled: flags.analyze,
-    },
-  };
-
-  await wxt.build(cliConfig);
-});

src/cli/commands/clean.ts

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-import { defineCommand } from '../utils/defineCommand';
-import * as wxt from '../..';
-
-export const clean = defineCommand<
-  [
-    root: string | undefined,
-    flags: {
-      debug?: boolean;
-    },
-  ]
->(wxt.clean);

src/cli/commands/dev.ts

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-import * as wxt from '../..';
-import { defineCommand } from '../utils/defineCommand';
-
-export const dev = defineCommand<
-  [
-    root: string | undefined,
-    flags: {
-      mode?: string;
-      config?: string;
-      browser?: wxt.TargetBrowser;
-      mv3?: boolean;
-      mv2?: boolean;
-      debug?: boolean;
-    },
-  ]
->(async (root, flags) => {
-  const cliConfig: wxt.InlineConfig = {
-    root,
-    mode: flags.mode,
-    browser: flags.browser,
-    manifestVersion: flags.mv3 ? 3 : flags.mv2 ? 2 : undefined,
-    configFile: flags.config,
-    debug: flags.debug,
-  };
-
-  const server = await wxt.createServer(cliConfig);
-  await server.start();
-
-  return true;
-});

src/cli/commands/index.ts

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-export * from './build';
-export * from './dev';
-export * from './init';
-export * from './prepare';
-export * from './publish';
-export * from './zip';
-export * from './clean';

src/cli/commands/prepare.ts

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-import { getInternalConfig } from '../../core/utils/getInternalConfig';
-import { findEntrypoints } from '../../core/build/findEntrypoints';
-import { generateTypesDir } from '../../core/build/generateTypesDir';
-import { defineCommand } from '../utils/defineCommand';
-import * as wxt from '../..';
-
-export const prepare = defineCommand<
-  [
-    root: string | undefined,
-    flags: {
-      config?: string;
-      debug?: boolean;
-    },
-  ]
->(async (root, flags) => {
-  const cliConfig: wxt.InlineConfig = {
-    root,
-    configFile: flags.config,
-    debug: flags.debug,
-  };
-  const config = await getInternalConfig(cliConfig, 'build');
-
-  config.logger.info('Generating types...');
-
-  const entrypoints = await findEntrypoints(config);
-  await generateTypesDir(entrypoints, config);
-});

src/cli/commands/publish.ts

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-import { consola } from 'consola';
-import { defineCommand } from '../utils/defineCommand';
-
-export const publish = defineCommand(
-  async (
-    root: any,
-    { config: configFile, debug }: { config?: string; debug?: string },
-  ) => {
-    consola.warn('wxt publish: Not implemented');
-  },
-);

src/cli/commands/zip.ts

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-import * as wxt from '../..';
-import { buildInternal } from '../../core/build';
-import { getInternalConfig } from '../../core/utils/getInternalConfig';
-import { zipExtension } from '../../core/zip';
-import { defineCommand } from '../utils/defineCommand';
-
-export const zip = defineCommand<
-  [
-    root: string | undefined,
-    flags: {
-      mode?: string;
-      config?: string;
-      browser?: wxt.TargetBrowser;
-      mv3?: boolean;
-      mv2?: boolean;
-      debug?: boolean;
-    },
-  ]
->(async (root, flags) => {
-  const cliConfig: wxt.InlineConfig = {
-    root,
-    mode: flags.mode,
-    browser: flags.browser,
-    manifestVersion: flags.mv3 ? 3 : flags.mv2 ? 2 : undefined,
-    configFile: flags.config,
-    debug: flags.debug,
-  };
-
-  const config = await getInternalConfig(cliConfig, 'build');
-  const output = await buildInternal(config);
-  await zipExtension(config, output);
-});

src/cli/index.ts

@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-import cac from 'cac';
-import { version } from '../../package.json';
-import * as commands from './commands';
-
-const cli = cac('wxt');
-cli.help();
-cli.version(version);
-
-cli.option('--debug', 'enable debug mode');
-
-// DEV
-cli
-  .command('[root]', 'start dev server')
-  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
-  .option('-m, --mode <mode>', 'set env mode')
-  .option('-b, --browser <browser>', 'specify a browser')
-  .option('--mv3', 'target manifest v3')
-  .option('--mv2', 'target manifest v2')
-  .action(commands.dev);
-
-// BUILD
-cli
-  .command('build [root]', 'build for production')
-  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
-  .option('-m, --mode <mode>', 'set env mode')
-  .option('-b, --browser <browser>', 'specify a browser')
-  .option('--mv3', 'target manifest v3')
-  .option('--mv2', 'target manifest v2')
-  .option('--analyze', 'visualize extension bundle')
-  .action(commands.build);
-
-// ZIP
-cli
-  .command('zip [root]', 'build for production and zip output')
-  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
-  .option('-m, --mode <mode>', 'set env mode')
-  .option('-b, --browser <browser>', 'specify a browser')
-  .option('--mv3', 'target manifest v3')
-  .option('--mv2', 'target manifest v2')
-  .action(commands.zip);
-
-// PREPARE
-cli
-  .command('prepare [root]', 'prepare typescript project')
-  .option('-c, --config <file>', 'use specified config file')
-  .action(commands.prepare);
-
-// CLEAN
-cli
-  .command('clean [root]', 'clean generated files and caches')
-  .alias('cleanup')
-  .action(commands.clean);
-
-// PUBLISH
-cli.command('publish [root]', 'publish to stores').action(commands.publish);
-
-// INIT
-cli
-  .command('init [directory]', 'initialize a new project')
-  .option('-t, --template <template>', 'template to use')
-  .option('--pm <packageManager>', 'which package manager to use')
-  .action(commands.init);
-
-cli.parse();

src/client/content-scripts/__tests__/content-script-iframe.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/** @vitest-environment happy-dom */
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { createContentScriptIframe } from '~/client/content-scripts/content-script-iframe';
+import { ContentScriptContext } from '~/client/content-scripts/content-script-context';
+
+const createCtx = () => new ContentScriptContext('test');
+
+const fetch = vi.fn();
+
+describe('createContentScriptIframe', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    document.body.innerHTML = `
+      <div id="parent">
+        <p id="one">one</p>
+        <p id="two">two</p>
+        <p id="three"></p>
+      </div>
+    `;
+
+    window.fetch = fetch;
+    fetch.mockResolvedValue({ text: () => Promise.resolve('') });
+  });
+
+  describe('mount', () => {
+    describe('append option', () => {
+      it.each([undefined, 'last' as const])(
+        'should append the element as the last child to the anchor when append=%s',
+        async (append) => {
+          const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+            page: '/test.html',
+            type: 'inline',
+            anchor: '#parent',
+            append,
+          });
+          ui.mount();
+
+          expect(
+            document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(4)')?.tagName,
+          ).toEqual('DIV');
+        },
+      );
+
+      it('should append the element as the first child to the anchor when append=first', async () => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type: 'inline',
+          anchor: '#parent',
+          append: 'first',
+        });
+        ui.mount();
+
+        expect(
+          document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(1)')?.tagName,
+        ).toEqual('DIV');
+      });
+
+      it('should append the element normally when append=first but there are no other children', async () => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type: 'inline',
+          anchor: '#three',
+          append: 'first',
+        });
+        ui.mount();
+
+        expect(
+          document.querySelector('#three > :nth-child(1)')?.tagName,
+        ).toEqual('DIV');
+      });
+
+      it('should replace the anchor with the element when append=replace', async () => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type: 'inline',
+          anchor: '#two',
+          append: 'replace',
+        });
+        ui.mount();
+
+        expect(
+          document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(2)')?.tagName,
+        ).toEqual('DIV');
+      });
+
+      it('should append the element after the anchor when append=before', async () => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type: 'inline',
+          anchor: '#two',
+          append: 'before',
+        });
+        ui.mount();
+
+        expect(
+          document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(2)')?.tagName,
+        ).toEqual('DIV');
+      });
+
+      it('should append the element after the anchor when append=after', async () => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type: 'inline',
+          anchor: '#two',
+          append: 'after',
+        });
+        ui.mount();
+
+        // Happy DOM doesn't work in this case, so we just make sure the element is added.
+        // expect(
+        //   document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(3)')?.tagName,
+        // ).toEqual('DIV');
+        expect(document.querySelector('DIV')).toBeDefined();
+      });
+
+      it('should apply a custom function', async () => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type: 'inline',
+          anchor: '#three',
+          append: (anchor, ui) => anchor.replaceWith(ui),
+        });
+        ui.mount();
+
+        expect(
+          document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(3)')?.tagName,
+        ).toEqual('DIV');
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('should default the anchor to the body when unset', async () => {
+      const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+        page: '/test.html',
+        type: 'inline',
+      });
+      ui.mount();
+
+      expect(document.querySelector('body > :nth-child(2)')?.tagName).toEqual(
+        'DIV',
+      );
+    });
+
+    it.each(['#four', () => document.querySelector('#four')])(
+      "should throw an error if the anchor doesn't exist",
+      async (anchor) => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type: 'inline',
+          anchor,
+        });
+
+        expect(ui.mount).toThrow(
+          'Failed to mount content script UI: could not find anchor element',
+        );
+      },
+    );
+  });
+
+  describe('remove', () => {
+    it("should not fail if the ui hasn't been mounted", async () => {
+      const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+        page: '/test.html',
+        type: 'inline',
+      });
+      ui.remove();
+    });
+
+    it('should automatically remove the UI when the context is invalidated', async () => {
+      const ctx = createCtx();
+      const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(ctx, {
+        page: '/test.html',
+        type: 'inline',
+      });
+      ui.mount();
+
+      expect(document.querySelector('.wxt-iframe-wrapper')).toBeDefined();
+
+      ctx.abort();
+      expect(document.querySelector('.wxt-iframe-wrapper')).toBeNull();
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('type', () => {
+    it.each(['inline', 'overlay', 'modal'] as const)(
+      'should render type=%s',
+      async (type) => {
+        const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+          page: '/test.html',
+          type,
+        });
+        ui.mount();
+
+        expect(document.querySelector('DIV')).toBeDefined();
+      },
+    );
+  });
+
+  describe('anchor', () => {
+    it.each([
+      () => '#two',
+      () => () => '#two',
+      () => document.querySelector('#two'),
+      () => () => document.querySelector('#two'),
+    ])('should render anchor=%s', async (getAnchor) => {
+      const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(createCtx(), {
+        page: '/test.html',
+        type: 'inline',
+        anchor: getAnchor(),
+      });
+      ui.mount();
+
+      expect(document.querySelector('DIV')).toBeDefined();
+    });
+  });
+});

src/client/content-scripts/__tests__/content-script-ui.test.ts

@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
-/** @vitest-environment jsdom */
+/** @vitest-environment happy-dom */
 import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
-import { ContentScriptContext, createContentScriptUi } from '..';
+import { createContentScriptUi } from '~/client/content-scripts/content-script-ui';
+import { ContentScriptContext } from '~/client/content-scripts/content-script-context';
 import { createIsolatedElement } from '@webext-core/isolated-element';
 import { mock } from 'vitest-mock-extended';
-import { browser } from '../browser';
-
-vi.mock('webextension-polyfill', () =>
-  vi.importActual('../virtual-modules/fake-browser'),
-);
+import { browser } from '~/browser';
 
 vi.mock('@webext-core/isolated-element', async () => {
   const { vi } = await import('vitest');
@@ -222,9 +219,11 @@ describe('createContentScriptUi', () => {
         });
         ui.mount();
 
-        expect(
-          document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(3)')?.tagName,
-        ).toEqual('TEST-APP');
+        // Happy DOM doesn't work in this case, so we just make sure the element is added.
+        // expect(
+        //   document.querySelector('#parent > :nth-child(3)')?.tagName,
+        // ).toEqual('TEST-APP');
+        expect(document.querySelector('test-app')).toBeDefined();
       });
 
       it('should apply a custom function', async () => {
@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ describe('createContentScriptUi', () => {
         });
 
         expect(ui.mount).toThrow(
-          'Failed to mount content script ui: could not find anchor element',
+          'Failed to mount content script UI: could not find anchor element',
         );
       },
     );

src/client/content-scripts/content-script-context.ts

@@ -1,25 +1,28 @@
-import { ContentScriptDefinition } from '../../core/types';
-import { browser } from '../browser';
-import { logger } from './logger';
+import { ContentScriptDefinition } from '~/types';
+import { browser } from '~/browser';
+import { logger } from '~/client/utils/logger';
+import { WxtLocationChangeEvent, getUniqueEventName } from './custom-events';
+import { createLocationWatcher } from './location-watcher';
 
 /**
- * Extends [`AbortController`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbortController).
+ * Implements [`AbortController`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/AbortController).
  * Used to detect and stop content script code when the script is invalidated.
  *
  * It also provides several utilities like `ctx.setTimeout` and `ctx.setInterval` that should be used in
  * content scripts instead of `window.setTimeout` or `window.setInterval`.
  */
-export class ContentScriptContext extends AbortController {
+export class ContentScriptContext implements AbortController {
   private static SCRIPT_STARTED_MESSAGE_TYPE = 'wxt:content-script-started';
 
   #isTopFrame = window.self === window.top;
+  #abortController: AbortController;
+  #locationWatcher = createLocationWatcher(this);
 
   constructor(
     private readonly contentScriptName: string,
     public readonly options?: Omit<ContentScriptDefinition, 'main'>,
   ) {
-    super();
-
+    this.#abortController = new AbortController();
     if (this.#isTopFrame) {
       this.#stopOldScripts();
     }
@@ -29,6 +32,14 @@ export class ContentScriptContext extends AbortController {
     });
   }
 
+  get signal() {
+    return this.#abortController.signal;
+  }
+
+  abort(reason?: any): void {
+    return this.#abortController.abort(reason);
+  }
+
   get isInvalid(): boolean {
     if (browser.runtime.id == null) {
       this.notifyInvalidated(); // Sets `signal.aborted` to true
@@ -129,23 +140,42 @@ export class ContentScriptContext extends AbortController {
   /**
    * Call `target.addEventListener` and remove the event listener when the context is invalidated.
    *
+   * Includes additional events useful for content scripts:
+   *
+   * - `"wxt:locationchange"` - Triggered when HTML5 history mode is used to change URL. Content
+   *   scripts are not reloaded when navigating this way, so this can be used to reset the content
+   *   script state on URL change, or run custom code.
+   *
    * @example
-   * ctx.addEventListener(window, "mousemove", () => {
-   *   // ...
-   * });
    * ctx.addEventListener(document, "visibilitychange", () => {
    *   // ...
    * });
+   * ctx.addEventListener(document, "wxt:locationchange", () => {
+   *   // ...
+   * });
    */
-  addEventListener(
-    target: any,
-    type: string,
-    handler: (event: Event) => void,
+  addEventListener<
+    TTarget extends EventTarget,
+    TType extends keyof WxtContentScriptEventMap,
+  >(
+    target: TTarget,
+    type: TType,
+    handler: (event: WxtContentScriptEventMap[TType]) => void,
     options?: AddEventListenerOptions,
   ) {
-    target.addEventListener?.(type, handler, options);
-    this.onInvalidated(
-      () => target.removeEventListener?.(type, handler, options),
+    if (type === 'wxt:locationchange') {
+      // Start the location watcher when adding the event for the first time
+      if (this.isValid) this.#locationWatcher.run();
+    }
+
+    target.addEventListener?.(
+      type.startsWith('wxt:') ? getUniqueEventName(type) : type,
+      // @ts-expect-error: Event don't match, but that's OK, EventTarget doesn't allow custom types in the callback
+      handler,
+      {
+        ...options,
+        signal: this.signal,
+      },
     );
   }
 
@@ -185,3 +215,7 @@ export class ContentScriptContext extends AbortController {
     this.onInvalidated(() => removeEventListener('message', cb));
   }
 }
+
+interface WxtContentScriptEventMap extends WindowEventMap {
+  'wxt:locationchange': WxtLocationChangeEvent;
+}

src/client/content-scripts/content-script-iframe.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+import browser from 'webextension-polyfill';
+import {
+  ContentScriptAnchoredOptions,
+  ContentScriptPositioningOptions,
+  applyContentScriptUiPosition,
+  mountContentScriptUiRoot,
+} from '../utils/content-script-ui';
+import { ContentScriptContext } from './content-script-context';
+
+/**
+ * Utility for mounting a content script UI inside an iframe. Automatically removed from the DOM
+ * when the content script's context is invalidated.
+ *
+ * See https://wxt.dev/entrypoints/content-scripts.html#iframe for full documentation.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * export default defineContentScript({
+ *   matches: ["*://*.google.com/*"],
+ *
+ *   main(ctx) {
+ *     const ui = await createContentScriptIframe(ctx, {
+ *       page: "/content-script-overlay.html",
+ *       type: "modal",
+ *     })
+ *     ui.mount();
+ *   }
+ * })
+ */
+export function createContentScriptIframe(
+  ctx: ContentScriptContext,
+  options: ContentScriptIframeOptions,
+): ContentScriptIframe {
+  const wrapper = document.createElement('div');
+  wrapper.classList.add('wxt-iframe-wrapper');
+  const iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
+  iframe.src = browser.runtime.getURL(options.page);
+  wrapper.appendChild(iframe);
+
+  const mount = () => {
+    applyContentScriptUiPosition(wrapper, iframe, options);
+    mountContentScriptUiRoot(wrapper, options);
+  };
+
+  const remove = () => {
+    wrapper.remove();
+  };
+
+  ctx.onInvalidated(remove);
+
+  return {
+    iframe,
+    wrapper,
+    mount,
+    remove,
+  };
+}
+
+export interface ContentScriptIframe {
+  /**
+   * The iframe added to the DOM.
+   */
+  iframe: HTMLIFrameElement;
+  /**
+   * A wrapper div that assists in positioning.
+   */
+  wrapper: HTMLDivElement;
+  /**
+   * Function that mounts or remounts the UI on the page.
+   */
+  mount: () => void;
+  /**
+   * Function that removes the UI from the webpage.
+   */
+  remove: () => void;
+}
+
+export type ContentScriptIframeOptions = ContentScriptPositioningOptions &
+  ContentScriptAnchoredOptions & {
+    /**
+     * The path to the unlisted HTML file to display in the iframe.
+     */
+    page: import('wxt/browser').PublicPath;
+  };

src/client/content-scripts/content-script-ui.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+import { createIsolatedElement } from '@webext-core/isolated-element';
+import { browser } from '~/browser';
+import { logger } from '~/client/utils/logger';
+import { ContentScriptContext } from './content-script-context';
+import {
+  ContentScriptAnchoredOptions,
+  ContentScriptPositioningOptions,
+  applyContentScriptUiPosition,
+  mountContentScriptUiRoot,
+} from '../utils/content-script-ui';
+
+/**
+ * Utility for mounting content script UI's with isolated styles. Automatically removed from the DOM
+ * when the content script's context is invalidated.
+ *
+ * See https://wxt.dev/guide/content-script-ui.html for full documentation.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * // entrypoints/example-ui.content/index.ts
+ * import "./style.css"
+ *
+ * export default defineContentScript({
+ *   matches: ["*://*.google.com/*"],
+ *   cssInjectionMode: "ui",
+ *
+ *   async main(ctx) {
+ *     const ui = await createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
+ *       name: "example-overlay",
+ *       type: "modal",
+ *       mount(container) {
+ *         const app = document.createElement("div");
+ *         app.textContent = "Content Script UI";
+ *         container.append(app);
+ *       }
+ *     })
+ *     ui.mount();
+ *   }
+ * })
+ */
+export async function createContentScriptUi<TApp>(
+  ctx: ContentScriptContext,
+  options: ContentScriptUiOptions<TApp>,
+): Promise<ContentScriptUi<TApp>> {
+  const css = [options.css ?? ''];
+  if (ctx.options?.cssInjectionMode === 'ui') {
+    css.push(await loadCss());
+  }
+
+  const {
+    isolatedElement: uiContainer,
+    parentElement: shadowHost,
+    shadow,
+  } = await createIsolatedElement({
+    name: options.name,
+    css: {
+      textContent: css.join('\n').trim(),
+    },
+    mode: 'open',
+  });
+
+  let mounted: TApp;
+
+  const mount = () => {
+    // Mount UI inside shadow root
+    mounted = options.mount(uiContainer);
+
+    // Add shadow root element to DOM
+    mountContentScriptUiRoot(shadowHost, options);
+    applyContentScriptUiPosition(
+      shadowHost,
+      shadow.querySelector('html'),
+      options,
+    );
+  };
+
+  const remove = () => {
+    // Detatch shadow root from DOM
+    shadowHost.remove();
+    // Cleanup mounted state
+    options.onRemove?.(mounted);
+    // Remove children from uiContainer
+    while (uiContainer.lastChild)
+      uiContainer.removeChild(uiContainer.lastChild);
+  };
+
+  ctx.onInvalidated(remove);
+
+  return {
+    shadow,
+    shadowHost,
+    uiContainer,
+    mount,
+    remove,
+    mounted: mounted!,
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Load the CSS for the current entrypoint.
+ */
+async function loadCss(): Promise<string> {
+  const url = browser.runtime.getURL(`/content-scripts/${__ENTRYPOINT__}.css`);
+  try {
+    const res = await fetch(url);
+    const css = await res.text();
+
+    // Replace :root selectors with :host since we're in a shadow root
+    return css.replaceAll(':root', ':host');
+  } catch (err) {
+    logger.warn(
+      `Failed to load styles @ ${url}. Did you forget to import the stylesheet in your entrypoint?`,
+      err,
+    );
+    return '';
+  }
+}
+
+export interface ContentScriptUi<TApp> {
+  /**
+   * The `HTMLElement` hosting the shadow root used to isolate the UI's styles. This is the element
+   * that get's added to the DOM. This element's style is not isolated from the webpage.
+   */
+  shadowHost: HTMLElement;
+  /**
+   * The container element inside the `ShadowRoot` whose styles are isolated. The UI is mounted
+   * inside this `HTMLElement`.
+   */
+  uiContainer: HTMLElement;
+  /**
+   * The shadow root performing the isolation.
+   */
+  shadow: ShadowRoot;
+  /**
+   * Custom data returned from the `options.mount` function.
+   */
+  mounted: TApp;
+  /**
+   * Function that mounts or remounts the UI on the page.
+   */
+  mount: () => void;
+  /**
+   * Function that removes the UI from the webpage.
+   */
+  remove: () => void;
+}
+
+export type ContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> = ContentScriptPositioningOptions &
+  ContentScriptAnchoredOptions & {
+    /**
+     * The name of the custom component used to host the ShadowRoot. Must be kebab-case.
+     */
+    name: string;
+    /**
+     * Callback executed when mounting the UI. This function should create and append the UI to the
+     * `container` element. It is called every time `ui.mount()` is called
+     *
+     * Optionally return a value that can be accessed at `ui.mounted` or in the `onRemove` callback.
+     */
+    mount: (container: Element) => TApp;
+    /**
+     * Callback called when the UI is removed from the webpage. Use to cleanup your UI, like
+     * unmounting your vue or react apps.
+     */
+    onRemove?: (mounted: TApp) => void;
+    /**
+     * Custom CSS text to apply to the UI. If your content script imports/generates CSS and you've
+     * set `cssInjectionMode: "ui"`, the imported CSS will be included automatically. You do not need
+     * to pass those styles in here. This is for any additional styles not in the imported CSS.
+     *
+     * See https://wxt.dev/guide/content-script-ui.html for more info.
+     */
+    css?: string;
+  };

src/client/content-scripts/custom-events.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import { browser } from '~/browser';
+
+export class WxtLocationChangeEvent extends Event {
+  static EVENT_NAME = getUniqueEventName('wxt:locationchange');
+
+  constructor(
+    readonly newUrl: URL,
+    readonly oldUrl: URL,
+  ) {
+    super(WxtLocationChangeEvent.EVENT_NAME, {});
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns an event name unique to the extension and content script that's running.
+ */
+export function getUniqueEventName(eventName: string): string {
+  // During the build process, __ENTRYPOINT__ is not defined when importing entrypoints to get their
+  // metadata.
+  const entrypointName =
+    typeof __ENTRYPOINT__ === 'undefined' ? 'build' : __ENTRYPOINT__;
+
+  return `${browser.runtime.id}:${entrypointName}:${eventName}`;
+}

src/client/content-scripts/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export * from './content-script-context';
+export * from './content-script-ui';
+export * from './content-script-iframe';

src/client/content-scripts/location-watcher.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import { ContentScriptContext } from '.';
+import { WxtLocationChangeEvent } from './custom-events';
+
+/**
+ * Create a util that watches for URL changes, dispatching the custom event when detected. Stops
+ * watching when content script is invalidated.
+ */
+export function createLocationWatcher(ctx: ContentScriptContext) {
+  let interval: number | undefined;
+  let oldUrl: URL;
+
+  return {
+    /**
+     * Ensure the location watcher is actively looking for URL changes. If it's already watching,
+     * this is a noop.
+     */
+    run() {
+      if (interval != null) return;
+
+      oldUrl = new URL(location.href);
+      interval = ctx.setInterval(() => {
+        let newUrl = new URL(location.href);
+        if (newUrl.href !== oldUrl.href) {
+          window.dispatchEvent(new WxtLocationChangeEvent(newUrl, oldUrl));
+          oldUrl = newUrl;
+        }
+      }, 1e3);
+    },
+  };
+}

src/client/createContentScriptUi.ts

@@ -1,301 +0,0 @@
-import { createIsolatedElement } from '@webext-core/isolated-element';
-import { browser } from './browser';
-import { logger } from './utils/logger';
-import { ContentScriptContext } from '.';
-
-/**
- * Utility for mounting content script UI's with isolated styles. Automatically removed from the DOM
- * when the content script's context is invalidated.
- *
- * See https://wxt.dev/entrypoints/content-scripts.html#ui for full documentation.
- *
- * @example
- * // entrypoints/example-ui.content/index.ts
- * import "./style.css"
- *
- * export default defineContentScript({
- *   matches: ["*://*.google.com/*"],
- *   cssInjectionMode: "ui",
- *
- *   async main(ctx) {
- *     const ui = await createContentScriptUi(ctx, {
- *       name: "example-overlay",
- *       type: "modal",
- *       mount(container) {
- *         const app = document.createElement("div");
- *         app.textContent = "Content Script UI";
- *         container.append(app);
- *       }
- *     })
- *     ui.mount();
- *   }
- * })
- */
-export async function createContentScriptUi<TApp>(
-  ctx: ContentScriptContext,
-  options: ContentScriptUiOptions<TApp>,
-): Promise<ContentScriptUi<TApp>> {
-  const css = [options.css ?? ''];
-  if (ctx.options?.cssInjectionMode === 'ui') {
-    css.push(await loadCss());
-  }
-
-  const {
-    isolatedElement: uiContainer,
-    parentElement: shadowHost,
-    shadow,
-  } = await createIsolatedElement({
-    name: options.name,
-    css: {
-      textContent: css.join('\n').trim(),
-    },
-    mode: 'open',
-  });
-
-  const getAnchor = (): Element | undefined => {
-    if (options.anchor == null) return document.body;
-
-    let resolved =
-      typeof options.anchor === 'function' ? options.anchor() : options.anchor;
-    if (typeof resolved === 'string')
-      return document.querySelector<Element>(resolved) ?? undefined;
-    return resolved ?? undefined;
-  };
-
-  let mounted: TApp;
-
-  const mount = () => {
-    const anchor = getAnchor();
-    if (anchor == null)
-      throw Error(
-        'Failed to mount content script ui: could not find anchor element',
-      );
-
-    // Mount UI inside shadow root
-    mounted = options.mount(uiContainer);
-
-    // Add shadow root element to DOM
-    switch (options.append) {
-      case undefined:
-      case 'last':
-        anchor.append(shadowHost);
-        break;
-      case 'first':
-        if (anchor.firstChild) {
-          anchor.insertBefore(shadowHost, anchor.firstChild);
-        } else {
-          anchor.append(shadowHost);
-        }
-        break;
-      case 'replace':
-        anchor.replaceWith(shadowHost);
-        break;
-      case 'after':
-        anchor.replaceWith(anchor, shadowHost);
-        break;
-      case 'before':
-        anchor.replaceWith(shadowHost, anchor);
-        break;
-      default:
-        options.append(anchor, shadowHost);
-        break;
-    }
-
-    // Apply types
-    if (options.type !== 'inline') {
-      if (options.zIndex != null)
-        shadowHost.style.zIndex = String(options.zIndex);
-
-      shadowHost.style.overflow = 'visible';
-      shadowHost.style.position = 'relative';
-      shadowHost.style.width = '0';
-      shadowHost.style.height = '0';
-      shadowHost.style.display = 'block';
-
-      const html = shadow.querySelector('html')!;
-      // HTML doesn't exist in tests
-      if (options.type === 'overlay') {
-        html.style.position = 'absolute';
-        if (options.alignment?.startsWith('bottom-')) html.style.bottom = '0';
-        else html.style.top = '0';
-
-        if (options.alignment?.endsWith('-right')) html.style.right = '0';
-        else html.style.left = '0';
-      } else {
-        html.style.position = 'fixed';
-        html.style.top = '0';
-        html.style.bottom = '0';
-        html.style.left = '0';
-        html.style.right = '0';
-      }
-    }
-  };
-
-  const remove = () => {
-    // Detatch shadow root from DOM
-    shadowHost.remove();
-    // Cleanup mounted state
-    options.onRemove?.(mounted);
-    // Remove children from uiContainer
-    while (uiContainer.lastChild)
-      uiContainer.removeChild(uiContainer.lastChild);
-  };
-
-  ctx.onInvalidated(remove);
-
-  return {
-    shadow,
-    shadowHost,
-    uiContainer,
-    mount,
-    remove,
-    mounted: mounted!,
-  };
-}
-
-/**
- * Load the CSS for the current entrypoint.
- */
-async function loadCss(): Promise<string> {
-  const url = browser.runtime.getURL(`/content-scripts/${__ENTRYPOINT__}.css`);
-  try {
-    const res = await fetch(url);
-    const css = await res.text();
-
-    // Replace :root selectors with :host since we're in a shadow root
-    return css.replaceAll(':root', ':host');
-  } catch (err) {
-    logger.warn(
-      `Failed to load styles @ ${url}. Did you forget to import the stylesheet in your entrypoint?`,
-      err,
-    );
-    return '';
-  }
-}
-
-export interface ContentScriptUi<TApp> {
-  /**
-   * The `HTMLElement` hosting the shadow root used to isolate the UI's styles. This is the element
-   * that get's added to the DOM. This element's style is not isolated from the webpage.
-   */
-  shadowHost: HTMLElement;
-  /**
-   * The container element inside the `ShadowRoot` whose styles are isolated. The UI is mounted
-   * inside this `HTMLElement`.
-   */
-  uiContainer: HTMLElement;
-  /**
-   * The shadow root performing the isolation.
-   */
-  shadow: ShadowRoot;
-  /**
-   * Custom data returned from the `options.mount` function.
-   */
-  mounted: TApp;
-  /**
-   * Function that mounts or remounts the UI on the page.
-   */
-  mount: () => void;
-  /**
-   * Function that removes the UI from the webpage.
-   */
-  remove: () => void;
-}
-
-interface BaseContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> {
-  /**
-   * The name of the custom component used to host the ShadowRoot. Must be kebab-case.
-   */
-  name: string;
-  /**
-   * In combination with `anchor`, decide how to add the UI to the DOM.
-   *
-   * - `"last"` (default) - Add the UI as the last child of the `anchor` element
-   * - `"first"` - Add the UI as the last child of the `anchor` element
-   * - `"replace"` - Replace the `anchor` element with the UI.
-   * - `"before"` - Add the UI as the sibling before the `anchor` element
-   * - `"after"` - Add the UI as the sibling after the `anchor` element
-   * - `(anchor, ui) => void` - Customizable function that let's you add the UI to the DOM
-   */
-  append?: ContentScriptAppendMode | ((anchor: Element, ui: Element) => void);
-  /**
-   * A CSS selector, element, or function that returns one of the two. Along with `append`, the
-   * `anchor` dictates where in the page the UI will be added.
-   */
-  anchor?:
-    | string
-    | Element
-    | null
-    | undefined
-    | (() => string | Element | null | undefined);
-  /**
-   * Callback executed when mounting the UI. This function should create and append the UI to the
-   * `container` element. It is called every time `ui.mount()` is called
-   *
-   * Optionally return a value that can be accessed at `ui.mounted` or in the `onRemove` callback.
-   */
-  mount: (container: Element) => TApp;
-  /**
-   * Callback called when the UI is removed from the webpage. Use to cleanup your UI, like
-   * unmounting your vue or react apps.
-   */
-  onRemove?: (mounted: TApp) => void;
-  /**
-   * Custom CSS text to apply to the UI. If your content script imports/generates CSS and you've
-   * set `cssInjectionMode: "ui"`, the imported CSS will be included automatically. You do not need
-   * to pass those styles in here. This is for any additional styles not in the imported CSS.
-   *
-   * See https://wxt.dev/entrypoints/content-scripts.html#ui for more info.
-   */
-  css?: string;
-}
-
-export type OverlayContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> =
-  BaseContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> & {
-    type: 'overlay';
-    /**
-     * When using `type: "overlay"`, the mounted element is 0px by 0px in size. Alignment specifies
-     * which corner is aligned with that 0x0 pixel space.
-     *
-     * @default "top-left"
-     */
-    alignment?: ContentScriptUiOverlayAlignment;
-    /**
-     * The `z-index` used on the `shadowHost`. Set to a positive number to show your UI over website
-     * content.
-     */
-    zIndex?: number;
-  };
-
-export type ModalContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> =
-  BaseContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> & {
-    type: 'modal';
-    /**
-     * The `z-index` used on the `shadowHost`. Set to a positive number to show your UI over website
-     * content.
-     */
-    zIndex?: number;
-  };
-
-export type InlineContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> =
-  BaseContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> & {
-    type: 'inline';
-  };
-
-export type ContentScriptUiOverlayAlignment =
-  | 'top-left'
-  | 'top-right'
-  | 'bottom-left'
-  | 'bottom-right';
-
-export type ContentScriptAppendMode =
-  | 'last'
-  | 'first'
-  | 'replace'
-  | 'before'
-  | 'after';
-
-export type ContentScriptUiOptions<TApp> =
-  | OverlayContentScriptUiOptions<TApp>
-  | ModalContentScriptUiOptions<TApp>
-  | InlineContentScriptUiOptions<TApp>;

src/client/index.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
 /**
+ * Any runtime APIs that use the web extension APIs.
+ *
  * @module wxt/client
  */
-export * from './defineContentScript';
-export * from './defineBackground';
-export * from './createContentScriptUi';
-export * from './utils/ContentScriptContext';
+export * from './content-scripts';
+export {
+  ContentScriptOverlayAlignment,
+  ContentScriptAppendMode,
+  ContentScriptPositioningOptions,
+  ContentScriptAnchoredOptions,
+  ContentScriptInlinePositioningOptions,
+  ContentScriptOverlayPositioningOptions,
+  ContentScriptModalPositioningOptions,
+} from './utils/content-script-ui';

src/client/sandbox/index.ts

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * @module wxt/sandbox
- */
-export * from './defineUnlistedScript';

src/client/utils/content-script-ui.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+export type ContentScriptOverlayAlignment =
+  | 'top-left'
+  | 'top-right'
+  | 'bottom-left'
+  | 'bottom-right';
+
+/**
+ * ![Visualization of different append modes](https://wxt.dev/content-script-ui-append.png)
+ */
+export type ContentScriptAppendMode =
+  | 'last'
+  | 'first'
+  | 'replace'
+  | 'before'
+  | 'after'
+  | ((anchor: Element, ui: Element) => void);
+
+export function mountContentScriptUiRoot(
+  root: HTMLElement,
+  options: ContentScriptAnchoredOptions,
+): void {
+  const anchor = getAnchor(options);
+  if (anchor == null)
+    throw Error(
+      'Failed to mount content script UI: could not find anchor element',
+    );
+
+  switch (options.append) {
+    case undefined:
+    case 'last':
+      anchor.append(root);
+      break;
+    case 'first':
+      if (anchor.firstChild) {
+        anchor.insertBefore(root, anchor.firstChild);
+      } else {
+        anchor.append(root);
+      }
+      break;
+    case 'replace':
+      anchor.replaceWith(root);
+      break;
+    case 'after':
+      anchor.replaceWith(anchor, root);
+      break;
+    case 'before':
+      anchor.replaceWith(root, anchor);
+      break;
+    default:
+      options.append(anchor, root);
+      break;
+  }
+}
+
+export interface ContentScriptInlinePositioningOptions {
+  type: 'inline';
+}
+
+export interface ContentScriptOverlayPositioningOptions {
+  type: 'overlay';
+  /**
+   * The `z-index` used on the `shadowHost`. Set to a positive number to show your UI over website
+   * content.
+   */
+  zIndex?: number;
+  /**
+   * When using `type: "overlay"`, the mounted element is 0px by 0px in size. Alignment specifies
+   * which corner is aligned with that 0x0 pixel space.
+   *
+   * ![Visualization of alignment options](https://wxt.dev/content-script-ui-alignment.png)
+   *
+   * @default "top-left"
+   */
+  alignment?: ContentScriptOverlayAlignment;
+}
+
+export interface ContentScriptModalPositioningOptions {
+  type: 'modal';
+  /**
+   * The `z-index` used on the `shadowHost`. Set to a positive number to show your UI over website
+   * content.
+   */
+  zIndex?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Choose between `"inline"`, `"overlay"`, or `"modal" `types.
+ *
+ * ![Visualization of different types](https://wxt.dev/content-script-ui-type.png)
+ */
+export type ContentScriptPositioningOptions =
+  | ContentScriptInlinePositioningOptions
+  | ContentScriptOverlayPositioningOptions
+  | ContentScriptModalPositioningOptions;
+
+export function applyContentScriptUiPosition(
+  root: HTMLElement,
+  positionedElement: HTMLElement | undefined | null,
+  options: ContentScriptPositioningOptions,
+): void {
+  if (options.type !== 'inline') {
+    if (options.zIndex != null) root.style.zIndex = String(options.zIndex);
+
+    root.style.overflow = 'visible';
+    root.style.position = 'relative';
+    root.style.width = '0';
+    root.style.height = '0';
+    root.style.display = 'block';
+
+    if (positionedElement) {
+      if (options.type === 'overlay') {
+        positionedElement.style.position = 'absolute';
+        if (options.alignment?.startsWith('bottom-'))
+          positionedElement.style.bottom = '0';
+        else positionedElement.style.top = '0';
+
+        if (options.alignment?.endsWith('-right'))
+          positionedElement.style.right = '0';
+        else positionedElement.style.left = '0';
+      } else {
+        positionedElement.style.position = 'fixed';
+        positionedElement.style.top = '0';
+        positionedElement.style.bottom = '0';
+        positionedElement.style.left = '0';
+        positionedElement.style.right = '0';
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function getAnchor(options: ContentScriptAnchoredOptions): Element | undefined {
+  if (options.anchor == null) return document.body;
+
+  let resolved =
+    typeof options.anchor === 'function' ? options.anchor() : options.anchor;
+  if (typeof resolved === 'string')
+    return document.querySelector<Element>(resolved) ?? undefined;
+  return resolved ?? undefined;
+}
+
+export interface ContentScriptAnchoredOptions {
+  /**
+   * A CSS selector, element, or function that returns one of the two. Along with `append`, the
+   * `anchor` dictates where in the page the UI will be added.
+   */
+  anchor?:
+    | string
+    | Element
+    | null
+    | undefined
+    | (() => string | Element | null | undefined);
+  /**
+   * In combination with `anchor`, decide how to add the UI to the DOM.
+   *
+   * - `"last"` (default) - Add the UI as the last child of the `anchor` element
+   * - `"first"` - Add the UI as the last child of the `anchor` element
+   * - `"replace"` - Replace the `anchor` element with the UI.
+   * - `"before"` - Add the UI as the sibling before the `anchor` element
+   * - `"after"` - Add the UI as the sibling after the `anchor` element
+   * - `(anchor, ui) => void` - Customizable function that let's you add the UI to the DOM
+   */
+  append?: ContentScriptAppendMode | ((anchor: Element, ui: Element) => void);
+}

src/client/virtual-modules/fake-browser.ts

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-import { fakeBrowser as browser } from '@webext-core/fake-browser';
-
-export default browser;

src/core/build.ts

@@ -1,144 +1,20 @@
-import { Manifest } from 'webextension-polyfill';
-import { BuildOutput } from './types';
-import { buildEntrypoints } from './build/buildEntrypoints';
-import { findEntrypoints } from './build/findEntrypoints';
-import { generateTypesDir } from './build/generateTypesDir';
-import { InternalConfig, EntrypointGroup } from './types';
-import { generateMainfest, writeManifest } from './utils/manifest';
-import pc from 'picocolors';
-import * as vite from 'vite';
-import fs from 'fs-extra';
-import { groupEntrypoints } from './utils/groupEntrypoints';
-import { formatDuration } from './utils/formatDuration';
-import { printBuildSummary } from './log/printBuildSummary';
-import { execaCommand } from 'execa';
-import glob from 'fast-glob';
-import { unnormalizePath } from './utils/paths';
+import { BuildOutput, InlineConfig } from '~/types';
+import { getInternalConfig, internalBuild } from './utils/building';
 
 /**
- * Builds the extension based on an internal config.
+ * Bundles the extension for production. Returns a promise of the build result. Discovers the `wxt.config.ts` file in
+ * the root directory, and merges that config with what is passed in.
  *
- * This function:
- * 1. Cleans the output directory
- * 2. Executes the rebuild function with a blank previous output so everything is built (see
- *    `rebuild` for more details)
- * 3. Prints the summary
- */
-export async function buildInternal(
-  config: InternalConfig,
-): Promise<BuildOutput> {
-  const verb = config.command === 'serve' ? 'Pre-rendering' : 'Building';
-  const target = `${config.browser}-mv${config.manifestVersion}`;
-  config.logger.info(
-    `${verb} ${pc.cyan(target)} for ${pc.cyan(config.mode)} with ${pc.green(
-      `Vite ${vite.version}`,
-    )}`,
-  );
-  const startTime = Date.now();
-
-  // Cleanup
-  await fs.rm(config.outDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
-  await fs.ensureDir(config.outDir);
-
-  const entrypoints = await findEntrypoints(config);
-  config.logger.debug('Detected entrypoints:', entrypoints);
-  const groups = groupEntrypoints(entrypoints);
-  const { output } = await rebuild(config, groups, undefined);
-
-  // Post-build
-  await printBuildSummary(
-    config.logger.success,
-    `Built extension in ${formatDuration(Date.now() - startTime)}`,
-    output,
-    config,
-  );
-
-  if (config.analysis.enabled) {
-    await combineAnalysisStats(config);
-    config.logger.info(
-      `Analysis complete:\n  ${pc.gray('└─')} ${pc.yellow('stats.html')}`,
-    );
-  }
-
-  return output;
-}
-
-/**
- * Given a configuration, list of entrypoints, and an existing, partial output, build the
- * entrypoints and merge the new output with the existing output.
+ * @example
+ * // Use config from `wxt.config.ts`
+ * const res = await build()
  *
- * This function will:
- * 1. Generate the .wxt directory's types
- * 2. Build the `entrypointGroups` (and copies public files)
- * 3. Generate the latest manifest for all entrypoints
- * 4. Write the new manifest to the file system
+ * // or override config `from wxt.config.ts`
+ * const res = await build({
+ *   // Override config...
+ * })
  */
-export async function rebuild(
-  config: InternalConfig,
-  entrypointGroups: EntrypointGroup[],
-  existingOutput: Omit<BuildOutput, 'manifest'> = {
-    steps: [],
-    publicAssets: [],
-  },
-): Promise<{ output: BuildOutput; manifest: Manifest.WebExtensionManifest }> {
-  const { default: ora } = await import('ora');
-  const spinner = ora(`Preparing...`).start();
-
-  // Update types directory with new files and types
-  const allEntrypoints = await findEntrypoints(config);
-  await generateTypesDir(allEntrypoints, config).catch((err) => {
-    config.logger.warn('Failed to update .wxt directory:', err);
-    // Throw the error if doing a regular build, don't for dev mode.
-    if (config.command === 'build') throw err;
-  });
-
-  // Build and merge the outputs
-  const newOutput = await buildEntrypoints(entrypointGroups, config, spinner);
-  const mergedOutput: Omit<BuildOutput, 'manifest'> = {
-    steps: [...existingOutput.steps, ...newOutput.steps],
-    publicAssets: [...existingOutput.publicAssets, ...newOutput.publicAssets],
-  };
-
-  const newManifest = await generateMainfest(
-    allEntrypoints,
-    mergedOutput,
-    config,
-  );
-  const finalOutput: BuildOutput = {
-    manifest: newManifest,
-    ...newOutput,
-  };
-
-  // Write manifest
-  await writeManifest(newManifest, finalOutput, config);
-
-  // Stop the spinner and remove it from the CLI output
-  spinner.clear().stop();
-
-  return {
-    output: {
-      manifest: newManifest,
-      steps: [...existingOutput.steps, ...finalOutput.steps],
-      publicAssets: [
-        ...existingOutput.publicAssets,
-        ...finalOutput.publicAssets,
-      ],
-    },
-    manifest: newManifest,
-  };
-}
-
-async function combineAnalysisStats(config: InternalConfig): Promise<void> {
-  const unixFiles = await glob(`stats-*.json`, {
-    cwd: config.outDir,
-    absolute: true,
-  });
-  const absolutePaths = unixFiles.map(unnormalizePath);
-
-  await execaCommand(
-    `rollup-plugin-visualizer ${absolutePaths.join(' ')} --template ${
-      config.analysis.template
-    }`,
-    { cwd: config.root, stdio: 'inherit' },
-  );
+export async function build(config?: InlineConfig): Promise<BuildOutput> {
+  const internalConfig = await getInternalConfig(config ?? {}, 'build');
+  return await internalBuild(internalConfig);
 }

src/core/build/buildEntrypoints.ts

@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-import * as vite from 'vite';
-import {
-  BuildOutput,
-  BuildStepOutput,
-  Entrypoint,
-  EntrypointGroup,
-  InternalConfig,
-} from '../types';
-import * as wxtPlugins from '../vite-plugins';
-import { removeEmptyDirs } from '../utils/removeEmptyDirs';
-import { getEntrypointBundlePath } from '../utils/entrypoints';
-import fs from 'fs-extra';
-import { dirname, resolve } from 'path';
-import { getPublicFiles } from '../utils/public';
-import { getEntrypointGlobals } from '../utils/globals';
-import type { Ora } from 'ora';
-import pc from 'picocolors';
-
-export async function buildEntrypoints(
-  groups: EntrypointGroup[],
-  config: InternalConfig,
-  spinner: Ora,
-): Promise<Omit<BuildOutput, 'manifest'>> {
-  const steps: BuildStepOutput[] = [];
-  for (let i = 0; i < groups.length; i++) {
-    const group = groups[i];
-
-    spinner.text =
-      pc.dim(`[${i + 1}/${groups.length}]`) +
-      ` ${[group]
-        .flat()
-        .map((e) => e.name)
-        .join(pc.dim(', '))}`;
-
-    const step = Array.isArray(group)
-      ? await buildMultipleEntrypoints(group, config)
-      : await buildSingleEntrypoint(group, config);
-    steps.push(step);
-  }
-  const publicAssets = await copyPublicDirectory(config);
-
-  // Remove any empty directories from moving outputs around
-  await removeEmptyDirs(config.outDir);
-
-  return { publicAssets, steps };
-}
-
-/**
- * Use Vite's lib mode + IIFE format to bundle the entrypoint to a single file.
- */
-async function buildSingleEntrypoint(
-  entrypoint: Entrypoint,
-  config: InternalConfig,
-): Promise<BuildStepOutput> {
-  // Should this entrypoint be wrapped by the vite-plugins/virtualEntrypoint plugin?
-  const isVirtual = [
-    'background',
-    'content-script',
-    'unlisted-script',
-  ].includes(entrypoint.type);
-  const entry = isVirtual
-    ? `virtual:wxt-${entrypoint.type}?${entrypoint.inputPath}`
-    : entrypoint.inputPath;
-
-  const plugins: NonNullable<vite.UserConfig['plugins']> = [];
-  if (
-    entrypoint.type === 'content-script-style' ||
-    entrypoint.type === 'unlisted-style'
-  ) {
-    plugins.push(wxtPlugins.cssEntrypoints(entrypoint, config));
-  }
-
-  const libMode: vite.UserConfig = {
-    plugins,
-    build: {
-      lib: {
-        entry,
-        formats: ['iife'],
-        name: '_',
-        fileName: entrypoint.name,
-      },
-      rollupOptions: {
-        output: {
-          // There's only a single output for this build, so we use the desired bundle path for the
-          // entry output (like "content-scripts/overlay.js")
-          entryFileNames: getEntrypointBundlePath(
-            entrypoint,
-            config.outDir,
-            '.js',
-          ),
-          // Output content script CSS to `content-scripts/`, but all other scripts are written to
-          // `assets/`.
-          assetFileNames: ({ name }) => {
-            if (entrypoint.type === 'content-script' && name?.endsWith('css')) {
-              return `content-scripts/${entrypoint.name}.[ext]`;
-            } else {
-              return `assets/${entrypoint.name}.[ext]`;
-            }
-          },
-        },
-      },
-    },
-    define: {
-      // See https://github.com/aklinker1/vite-plugin-web-extension/issues/96
-      'process.env.NODE_ENV': JSON.stringify(config.mode),
-    },
-  };
-  for (const global of getEntrypointGlobals(config, entrypoint.name)) {
-    libMode.define![global.name] = JSON.stringify(global.value);
-  }
-  const entryConfig = vite.mergeConfig(
-    libMode,
-    await config.vite(config.env),
-  ) as vite.InlineConfig;
-
-  const result = await vite.build(entryConfig);
-  return {
-    entrypoints: entrypoint,
-    chunks: getBuildOutputChunks(result),
-  };
-}
-
-/**
- * Use Vite's multipage build to bundle all the entrypoints in a single step.
- */
-async function buildMultipleEntrypoints(
-  entrypoints: Entrypoint[],
-  config: InternalConfig,
-): Promise<BuildStepOutput> {
-  const multiPage: vite.UserConfig = {
-    plugins: [wxtPlugins.multipageMove(entrypoints, config)],
-    build: {
-      rollupOptions: {
-        input: entrypoints.reduce<Record<string, string>>((input, entry) => {
-          input[entry.name] = entry.inputPath;
-          return input;
-        }, {}),
-        output: {
-          // Include a hash to prevent conflicts
-          chunkFileNames: 'chunks/[name]-[hash].js',
-          // Include a hash to prevent conflicts
-          entryFileNames: 'chunks/[name]-[hash].js',
-          // We can't control the "name", so we need a hash to prevent conflicts
-          assetFileNames: 'assets/[name]-[hash].[ext]',
-        },
-      },
-    },
-    define: {},
-  };
-  for (const global of getEntrypointGlobals(config, 'html')) {
-    multiPage.define![global.name] = JSON.stringify(global.value);
-  }
-
-  const entryConfig = vite.mergeConfig(
-    multiPage,
-    await config.vite(config.env),
-  ) as vite.UserConfig;
-
-  const result = await vite.build(entryConfig);
-  return {
-    entrypoints,
-    chunks: getBuildOutputChunks(result),
-  };
-}
-
-function getBuildOutputChunks(
-  result: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof vite.build>>,
-): BuildStepOutput['chunks'] {
-  if ('on' in result) throw Error('wxt does not support vite watch mode.');
-  if (Array.isArray(result)) return result.flatMap(({ output }) => output);
-  return result.output;
-}
-
-async function copyPublicDirectory(
-  config: InternalConfig,
-): Promise<BuildOutput['publicAssets']> {
-  const files = await getPublicFiles(config);
-  if (files.length === 0) return [];
-
-  const publicAssets: BuildOutput['publicAssets'] = [];
-  for (const file of files) {
-    const srcPath = resolve(config.publicDir, file);
-    const outPath = resolve(config.outDir, file);
-
-    await fs.ensureDir(dirname(outPath));
-    await fs.copyFile(srcPath, outPath);
-    publicAssets.push({
-      type: 'asset',
-      fileName: file,
-      name: file,
-      needsCodeReference: false,
-      source: await fs.readFile(srcPath),
-    });
-  }
-
-  return publicAssets;
-}

src/core/builders/vite/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+import {
+  BuildStepOutput,
+  Entrypoint,
+  InlineConfig,
+  InternalConfig,
+  UserConfig,
+  VirtualEntrypointType,
+  WxtBuilder,
+  WxtBuilderServer,
+} from '~/types';
+import * as wxtPlugins from './plugins';
+import { getEntrypointBundlePath } from '~/core/utils/entrypoints';
+
+export async function craeteViteBuilder(
+  inlineConfig: InlineConfig,
+  userConfig: UserConfig,
+  wxtConfig: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
+): Promise<WxtBuilder> {
+  const vite = await import('vite');
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the base vite config shared by all builds based on the inline and user config.
+   */
+  const getBaseConfig = async () => {
+    const resolvedInlineConfig =
+      (await inlineConfig.vite?.(wxtConfig.env)) ?? {};
+    const resolvedUserConfig = (await userConfig.vite?.(wxtConfig.env)) ?? {};
+
+    const config: vite.InlineConfig = vite.mergeConfig(
+      resolvedUserConfig,
+      resolvedInlineConfig,
+    );
+
+    config.root = wxtConfig.root;
+    config.configFile = false;
+    config.logLevel = 'warn';
+    config.mode = wxtConfig.mode;
+
+    config.build ??= {};
+    config.build.outDir = wxtConfig.outDir;
+    config.build.emptyOutDir = false;
+
+    config.plugins ??= [];
+    config.plugins.push(
+      wxtPlugins.download(wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.devHtmlPrerender(wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.unimport(wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.virtualEntrypoint('background', wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.virtualEntrypoint('content-script-isolated-world', wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.virtualEntrypoint('content-script-main-world', wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.virtualEntrypoint('unlisted-script', wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.devServerGlobals(wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.tsconfigPaths(wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.noopBackground(),
+      wxtPlugins.globals(wxtConfig),
+      wxtPlugins.excludeBrowserPolyfill(wxtConfig),
+    );
+    if (wxtConfig.analysis.enabled) {
+      config.plugins.push(wxtPlugins.bundleAnalysis());
+    }
+
+    return config;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Return the basic config for building an entrypoint in [lib mode](https://vitejs.dev/guide/build.html#library-mode).
+   */
+  const getLibModeConfig = (entrypoint: Entrypoint): vite.InlineConfig => {
+    let virtualEntrypointType: VirtualEntrypointType | undefined;
+    switch (entrypoint.type) {
+      case 'background':
+      case 'unlisted-script':
+        virtualEntrypointType = entrypoint.type;
+        break;
+      case 'content-script':
+        virtualEntrypointType =
+          entrypoint.options.world === 'MAIN'
+            ? 'content-script-main-world'
+            : 'content-script-isolated-world';
+        break;
+    }
+    const entry = virtualEntrypointType
+      ? `virtual:wxt-${virtualEntrypointType}?${entrypoint.inputPath}`
+      : entrypoint.inputPath;
+
+    const plugins: NonNullable<vite.UserConfig['plugins']> = [
+      wxtPlugins.entrypointGroupGlobals(entrypoint),
+    ];
+    if (
+      entrypoint.type === 'content-script-style' ||
+      entrypoint.type === 'unlisted-style'
+    ) {
+      plugins.push(wxtPlugins.cssEntrypoints(entrypoint, wxtConfig));
+    }
+
+    const libMode: vite.UserConfig = {
+      mode: wxtConfig.mode,
+      plugins,
+      build: {
+        lib: {
+          entry,
+          formats: ['iife'],
+          name: '_',
+          fileName: entrypoint.name,
+        },
+        rollupOptions: {
+          output: {
+            // There's only a single output for this build, so we use the desired bundle path for the
+            // entry output (like "content-scripts/overlay.js")
+            entryFileNames: getEntrypointBundlePath(
+              entrypoint,
+              wxtConfig.outDir,
+              '.js',
+            ),
+            // Output content script CSS to `content-scripts/`, but all other scripts are written to
+            // `assets/`.
+            assetFileNames: ({ name }) => {
+              if (
+                entrypoint.type === 'content-script' &&
+                name?.endsWith('css')
+              ) {
+                return `content-scripts/${entrypoint.name}.[ext]`;
+              } else {
+                return `assets/${entrypoint.name}.[ext]`;
+              }
+            },
+          },
+        },
+      },
+      define: {
+        // See https://github.com/aklinker1/vite-plugin-web-extension/issues/96
+        'process.env.NODE_ENV': JSON.stringify(wxtConfig.mode),
+      },
+    };
+    return libMode;
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Return the basic config for building multiple entrypoints in [multi-page mode](https://vitejs.dev/guide/build.html#multi-page-app).
+   */
+  const getMultiPageConfig = (entrypoints: Entrypoint[]): vite.InlineConfig => {
+    return {
+      mode: wxtConfig.mode,
+      plugins: [
+        wxtPlugins.multipageMove(entrypoints, wxtConfig),
+        wxtPlugins.entrypointGroupGlobals(entrypoints),
+      ],
+      build: {
+        rollupOptions: {
+          input: entrypoints.reduce<Record<string, string>>((input, entry) => {
+            input[entry.name] = entry.inputPath;
+            return input;
+          }, {}),
+          output: {
+            // Include a hash to prevent conflicts
+            chunkFileNames: 'chunks/[name]-[hash].js',
+            // Include a hash to prevent conflicts
+            entryFileNames: 'chunks/[name]-[hash].js',
+            // We can't control the "name", so we need a hash to prevent conflicts
+            assetFileNames: 'assets/[name]-[hash].[ext]',
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    };
+  };
+
+  /**
+   * Return the basic config for building a sinlge CSS entrypoint in [multi-page mode](https://vitejs.dev/guide/build.html#multi-page-app).
+   */
+  const getCssConfig = (entrypoint: Entrypoint): vite.InlineConfig => {
+    return {
+      mode: wxtConfig.mode,
+      plugins: [wxtPlugins.entrypointGroupGlobals(entrypoint)],
+      build: {
+        rollupOptions: {
+          input: {
+            [entrypoint.name]: entrypoint.inputPath,
+          },
+          output: {
+            assetFileNames: () => {
+              if (entrypoint.type === 'content-script-style') {
+                return `content-scripts/${entrypoint.name}.[ext]`;
+              } else {
+                return `assets/${entrypoint.name}.[ext]`;
+              }
+            },
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    };
+  };
+
+  return {
+    name: 'Vite',
+    version: vite.version,
+    async build(group) {
+      let entryConfig;
+      if (Array.isArray(group)) entryConfig = getMultiPageConfig(group);
+      else if (group.inputPath.endsWith('.css'))
+        entryConfig = getCssConfig(group);
+      else entryConfig = getLibModeConfig(group);
+
+      const buildConfig = vite.mergeConfig(await getBaseConfig(), entryConfig);
+      const result = await vite.build(buildConfig);
+      return {
+        entrypoints: group,
+        chunks: getBuildOutputChunks(result),
+      };
+    },
+    async createServer(info) {
+      const serverConfig: vite.InlineConfig = {
+        server: {
+          port: info.port,
+          strictPort: true,
+          host: info.hostname,
+          origin: info.origin,
+        },
+      };
+      const baseConfig = await getBaseConfig();
+      const viteServer = await vite.createServer(
+        vite.mergeConfig(baseConfig, serverConfig),
+      );
+
+      const server: WxtBuilderServer = {
+        async listen() {
+          await viteServer.listen(info.port);
+        },
+        transformHtml(...args) {
+          return viteServer.transformIndexHtml(...args);
+        },
+        ws: {
+          send(message, payload) {
+            return viteServer.ws.send(message, payload);
+          },
+          on(message, cb) {
+            viteServer.ws.on(message, cb);
+          },
+        },
+        watcher: viteServer.watcher,
+      };
+
+      return server;
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+function getBuildOutputChunks(
+  result: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof vite.build>>,
+): BuildStepOutput['chunks'] {
+  if ('on' in result) throw Error('wxt does not support vite watch mode.');
+  if (Array.isArray(result)) return result.flatMap(({ output }) => output);
+  return result.output;
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/bundleAnalysis.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import * as vite from 'vite';
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
 import { visualizer } from 'rollup-plugin-visualizer';
 
 let increment = 0;

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/cssEntrypoints.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import * as vite from 'vite';
-import { Entrypoint, InternalConfig } from '../types';
-import { getEntrypointBundlePath } from '../utils/entrypoints';
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+import { Entrypoint, InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import { getEntrypointBundlePath } from '~/core/utils/entrypoints';
 
 /**
  * Rename CSS entrypoint outputs to ensure a JS file is not generated, and that the CSS file is
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import { getEntrypointBundlePath } from '../utils/entrypoints';
  */
 export function cssEntrypoints(
   entrypoint: Entrypoint,
-  config: InternalConfig,
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
 ): vite.Plugin {
   return {
     name: 'wxt:css-entrypoint',

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/devHtmlPrerender.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-import * as vite from 'vite';
-import { InternalConfig } from '../types';
-import { getEntrypointName } from '../utils/entrypoints';
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+import { InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import { getEntrypointName } from '~/core/utils/entrypoints';
 import { parseHTML } from 'linkedom';
-import { dirname, isAbsolute, relative, resolve } from 'path';
+import { dirname, isAbsolute, relative, resolve } from 'node:path';
 
 // Cache the preamble script for all devHtmlPrerender plugins, not just one
 let reactRefreshPreamble = '';
@@ -10,11 +10,13 @@ let reactRefreshPreamble = '';
 /**
  * Pre-renders the HTML entrypoints when building the extension to connect to the dev server.
  */
-export function devHtmlPrerender(config: InternalConfig): vite.PluginOption {
+export function devHtmlPrerender(
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
+): vite.PluginOption {
   const htmlReloadId = '@wxt/reload-html';
   const resolvedHtmlReloadId = resolve(
     config.root,
-    'node_modules/wxt/dist/virtual-modules/reload-html.js',
+    'node_modules/wxt/dist/virtual/reload-html.js',
   );
   const virtualReactRefreshId = '@wxt/virtual-react-refresh';
   const resolvedVirtualReactRefreshId = '\0' + virtualReactRefreshId;
@@ -86,11 +88,7 @@ export function devHtmlPrerender(config: InternalConfig): vite.PluginOption {
         const originalUrl = `${server.origin}${ctx.path}`;
         const name = getEntrypointName(config.entrypointsDir, ctx.filename);
         const url = `${server.origin}/${name}.html`;
-        const serverHtml = await server.transformIndexHtml(
-          url,
-          html,
-          originalUrl,
-        );
+        const serverHtml = await server.transformHtml(url, html, originalUrl);
         const { document } = parseHTML(serverHtml);
 
         // React pages include a preamble as an unsafe-inline type="module" script to enable fast refresh, as shown here:

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/devServerGlobals.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import { Plugin } from 'vite';
+import { InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+
+/**
+ * Defines global constants about the dev server. Helps scripts connect to the server's web socket.
+ */
+export function devServerGlobals(
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
+): Plugin {
+  return {
+    name: 'wxt:dev-server-globals',
+    config() {
+      if (config.server == null || config.command == 'build') return;
+
+      return {
+        define: {
+          __DEV_SERVER_PROTOCOL__: JSON.stringify('ws:'),
+          __DEV_SERVER_HOSTNAME__: JSON.stringify(config.server.hostname),
+          __DEV_SERVER_PORT__: JSON.stringify(config.server.port),
+        },
+      };
+    },
+  };
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/download.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { Plugin } from 'vite';
-import { InternalConfig } from '../types';
-import { fetchCached } from '../utils/network';
+import { InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import { fetchCached } from '~/core/utils/network';
 
 /**
  * Downloads any URL imports, like Google Analytics, into virtual modules so they are bundled with
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import { fetchCached } from '../utils/network';
  * @example
  * import "url:https://google-tagmanager.com/gtag?id=XYZ";
  */
-export function download(config: InternalConfig): Plugin {
+export function download(config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>): Plugin {
   return {
     name: 'wxt:download',
     resolveId(id) {

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/entrypointGroupGlobals.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+import { EntrypointGroup } from '~/types';
+import { getEntrypointGlobals } from '~/core/utils/globals';
+
+/**
+ * Define a set of global variables specific to an entrypoint.
+ */
+export function entrypointGroupGlobals(
+  entrypointGroup: EntrypointGroup,
+): vite.PluginOption {
+  return {
+    name: 'wxt:entrypoint-group-globals',
+    config() {
+      const define: vite.InlineConfig['define'] = {};
+      let name = Array.isArray(entrypointGroup) ? 'html' : entrypointGroup.name;
+      for (const global of getEntrypointGlobals(name)) {
+        define[global.name] = JSON.stringify(global.value);
+      }
+      return {
+        define,
+      };
+    },
+  };
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/excludeBrowserPolyfill.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import { InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+
+/**
+ * Apply the experimental config for disabling the polyfill. It works by aliasing the
+ * `webextension-polyfill` module to a virtual module and exporting the `chrome` global from the
+ * virtual module.
+ */
+export function excludeBrowserPolyfill(
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
+): vite.Plugin {
+  const virtualId = 'virtual:wxt-webextension-polyfill-disabled';
+
+  return {
+    name: 'wxt:exclude-browser-polyfill',
+    config() {
+      // Only apply the config if we're disabling the polyfill
+      if (config.experimental.includeBrowserPolyfill) return;
+
+      return {
+        resolve: {
+          alias: {
+            'webextension-polyfill': virtualId,
+          },
+        },
+      };
+    },
+    load(id) {
+      if (id === virtualId) {
+        // Use chrome instead of the polyfill when disabled.
+        return 'export default chrome';
+      }
+    },
+  };
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/globals.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+import { InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import { getGlobals } from '~/core/utils/globals';
+
+export function globals(
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
+): vite.PluginOption {
+  return {
+    name: 'wxt:globals',
+    config() {
+      const define: vite.InlineConfig['define'] = {};
+      for (const global of getGlobals(config)) {
+        define[global.name] = JSON.stringify(global.value);
+      }
+      return {
+        define,
+      };
+    },
+  };
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/index.ts

@@ -8,3 +8,8 @@ export * from './tsconfigPaths';
 export * from './noopBackground';
 export * from './cssEntrypoints';
 export * from './bundleAnalysis';
+export * from './globals';
+export * from './webextensionPolyfillAlias';
+export * from './webextensionPolyfillInlineDeps';
+export * from './excludeBrowserPolyfill';
+export * from './entrypointGroupGlobals';

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/multipageMove.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-import * as vite from 'vite';
-import { Entrypoint, InternalConfig } from '../types';
-import { dirname, extname, resolve } from 'node:path';
-import { getEntrypointBundlePath } from '../utils/entrypoints';
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+import { Entrypoint, InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import { dirname, extname, resolve, join } from 'node:path';
+import { getEntrypointBundlePath } from '~/core/utils/entrypoints';
 import fs, { ensureDir } from 'fs-extra';
-import { normalizePath } from '../utils/paths';
+import { normalizePath } from '~/core/utils/paths';
 
 /**
  * Ensures the HTML files output by a multipage build are in the correct location. This does two
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import { normalizePath } from '../utils/paths';
  */
 export function multipageMove(
   entrypoints: Entrypoint[],
-  config: InternalConfig,
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
 ): vite.Plugin {
   return {
     name: 'wxt:multipage-move',
@@ -67,6 +67,30 @@ export function multipageMove(
         delete bundle[oldBundlePath];
         bundle[newBundlePath] = renamedChunk;
       }
+
+      // Remove directories that were created
+      // TODO: Optimize and only delete old path directories
+      removeEmptyDirs(config.outDir);
     },
   };
 }
+
+/**
+ * Recursively remove all directories that are empty/
+ */
+export async function removeEmptyDirs(dir: string): Promise<void> {
+  const files = await fs.readdir(dir);
+  for (const file of files) {
+    const filePath = join(dir, file);
+    const stats = await fs.stat(filePath);
+    if (stats.isDirectory()) {
+      await removeEmptyDirs(filePath);
+    }
+  }
+
+  try {
+    await fs.rmdir(dir);
+  } catch {
+    // noop on failure - this means the directory was not empty.
+  }
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/noopBackground.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { Plugin } from 'vite';
+import { VIRTUAL_NOOP_BACKGROUND_MODULE_ID } from '~/core/utils/constants';
 
 /**
  * In dev mode, if there's not a background script listed, we need to add one.
@@ -20,5 +21,3 @@ export function noopBackground(): Plugin {
     },
   };
 }
-
-export const VIRTUAL_NOOP_BACKGROUND_MODULE_ID = 'virtual:user-background';

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/tsconfigPaths.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+
+export function tsconfigPaths(
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
+): vite.Plugin {
+  return {
+    name: 'wxt:aliases',
+    async config() {
+      return {
+        resolve: {
+          alias: config.alias,
+        },
+      };
+    },
+  };
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/unimport.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { createUnimport } from 'unimport';
+import { InternalConfig } from '~/types';
+import { getUnimportOptions } from '~/core/utils/unimport';
+import type * as vite from 'vite';
+import { extname } from 'path';
+
+const ENABLED_EXTENSIONS = new Set([
+  '.js',
+  '.jsx',
+  '.ts',
+  '.tsx',
+  '.vue',
+  '.svelte',
+]);
+
+/**
+ * Inject any global imports defined by unimport
+ */
+export function unimport(
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
+): vite.PluginOption {
+  const options = getUnimportOptions(config);
+  if (options === false) return [];
+
+  const unimport = createUnimport(options);
+
+  return {
+    name: 'wxt:unimport',
+    async config() {
+      await unimport.scanImportsFromDir(undefined, { cwd: config.srcDir });
+    },
+    async transform(code, id) {
+      // Don't transform dependencies
+      if (id.includes('node_modules')) return;
+
+      // Don't transform non-js files
+      if (!ENABLED_EXTENSIONS.has(extname(id))) return;
+
+      return unimport.injectImports(code, id);
+    },
+  };
+}

src/core/builders/vite/plugins/virtualEntrypoint.ts

@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 import { Plugin } from 'vite';
-import { Entrypoint, InternalConfig } from '../types';
+import { InternalConfig, VirtualEntrypointType } from '~/types';
 import fs from 'fs-extra';
 import { resolve } from 'path';
-import { normalizePath } from '../utils/paths';
+import { normalizePath } from '~/core/utils/paths';
 
 /**
  * Wraps a user's entrypoint with a vitual version with additional logic.
  */
 export function virtualEntrypoint(
-  type: Entrypoint['type'],
-  config: InternalConfig,
+  type: VirtualEntrypointType,
+  config: Omit<InternalConfig, 'builder'>,
 ): Plugin {
   const virtualId = `virtual:wxt-${type}?`;
   const resolvedVirtualId = `\0${virtualId}`;
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ export function virtualEntrypoint(
       const template = await fs.readFile(
         resolve(
           config.root,
-          `node_modules/wxt/dist/virtual-modules/${type}-entrypoint.js`,
+          `node_modules/wxt/dist/virtual/${type}-entrypoint.js`,
         ),
         'utf-8',
       );